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Öğe Does cyclin E and p57kip2 expression have prognostic and survival value in colorectal adenocarcinoma?(E-Century Publishing Corp, 2018) Ozgur, Tumay; Sumbul, Ahmet Taner; Yaldiz, Mehmet; Temiz, Muhyittin; Akdag, AbdurrahmanIntroduction: Colorectal cancer is still one of the main causes of cancer death in the world. There is a continous need for novel biomarkers for diagnose, treatment modalities and follow-up. Cyclin E and p57(KIP2) as the positive and negative regulators of cell cycle seem to be an important target for investigations. Materials and methods: In a retrospective setting, primary colorectal adenocarcinoma cases examined in Mustafa Kemal University, School of Medicine, Pathology Department between 2008-2015 were reviewed. Immunohistochemical expressions of cyclin E and p57(KIP2) in 80 pairs of colorectal carcinoma and adjacent normal mucosal tissues were evaluated and the findings were compared with clinicopathological parameters and survival time. Results: There were no statistically significant difference between two groups both in cyclin E and p57(KIP2) stained tissues (P>0.05). There were 40 (50%) patients in high-expression group and 40 (50%) patients in low-expression group for cyclin E. P57(KIP2) was negative in 55 (68.75%) patients and positive in 25 (31.75%) patients. There were no statistically significant relation between p57(KIP2) and cyclin E expressions with clinicopathologic parameters defined as age, gender, lymphovascular invasion, perineural invasion, depth of invasion, nodal involvement, emergency in operation, perforation before operation and overall survival except that there was significant relation between p57(KIP2) expression and histological grade (P=0.012). Conclusions: Immunohistochemical studies of cyclin E and p57(KIP2) should be performed with larger series of patients supported by more detailed technical research methods to be candidates as predictive markers for treatment modalities and prognostic factors.Öğe Electrochemical synthesis of polyaniline films on zinc-cobalt alloy deposited carbon steel surface in sodium oxalate(Elsevier Science Sa, 2014) Ozyilmaz, A. Tuncay; Akdag, Abdurrahman; Karahan, I. Hakki; Ozyilmaz, GulPolyaniline (PANI) coatings were electropolymerized on zinc-cobalt alloy deposited carbon steel (CS/ZnCo) electrode from an aqueous sodium oxalate solution using three different scan rates in cyclic voltammetric technique. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze the surface morphology of the polymer film. The SEM images showed that the increase in scan rate induced an increase in grain size of the PANI film. The corrosion behavior of CS/ZnCo electrodes with and without PANI film in 3.5% NaCl solution were investigated through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and anodic polarization studies. The results of the study showed that the PANI coatings provided significant and effective protection for the CS/ZnCo electrode, in preventing corrosion. In addition, the PANI film that was synthesized at a high scan rate, exhibited the best anti-corrosive performance due to the formation of protective oxide layers through its catalytic efficiency. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe The influence of polyaniline (PANI) coating on corrosion behaviour of zinc-cobalt coated carbon steel electrode(Elsevier Science Sa, 2013) Ozyilmaz, A. Tuncay; Akdag, Abdurrahman; Karahan, I. Hakki; Ozyilmaz, GulZinc-cobalt alloy plating (ZnCo) was successfully deposited on carbon steel (CS) applying current of 2 mA with galvanostatic technique. Polyaniline film (PANI) was synthesized with cyclic voltammetry technique from 0.20 M aniline containing 0.20 M sodium tartrate solution on zinc-cobalt plated carbon steel (CS/ZnCo) electrode. PANI film characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), was covered with a dark green-brown homopolymer film of strongly adherent homogeneous characteristic while the other one was plated with a porous light ZnCo one. The corrosion behaviour of zinc-cobalt deposited carbon steel electrodes with and without polyaniline (PANI) film in 3.5% NaCl solution was investigated with AC impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technique and anodic polarization curves. The results showed that PANI coating led to decrease of the permeability of metallic plating. The PANI homopolymer film provided an effective barrier property on zinc-cobalt coating and a remarkable anodic protection to substrate for longer exposure time. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Öğe Investigation of the Efficacy of Vitamin B Complexes on Peripheral Nerve Injuries Treatments in Experimental Models(Wiley-Blackwell, 2015) Temel, Metin; Gokce, Hasan; Dokuyucu, Recep; Kahraman, Ibrahim; Akdag, Abdurrahman; Sefil, Fatih[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Poly(2-chloroaniline) and poly(aniline-co-2-chloroaniline) films on ZnFe alloy plating(Emerald Group Publishing Ltd, 2018) Akdag, Abdurrahman; Ozyilmaz, Gul; Ozyilmaz, Ali TuncayPurpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate and compare the protective, anticorrosion behaviors and electrochemically synthesis of poly(2-chloroaniline) (PCANI) and poly(2-chloroaniline-co-aniline) P(CANI-co-ANI) films on thin zinc-iron plated carbon steel (CS). Design/methodology/approach Zinc-iron (ZnFe) alloy plating was successfully achieved on CS applying 3 mA constant current value. The PCANI and P(CANI-co-ANI) films on ZnFe-plated CS electrode were synthesized by cyclic voltammetry technique using monomer(s) containing 0.20 M sodium oxalate solution. The CS/ZnFe electrodes with and without PCANI or P(CANI-co-ANI) films were characterized using SEM and anodic linear sweep voltammograms. The anticorrosive behaviors of uncoated and coated electrodes were studied in 3.5 per cent NaCl solution by corrosion techniques which include open circuit potential measurements, the anodic polarization curves and alternative current electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technique. Findings The protection efficiency values (E per cent) for CS/ZnFe, ZnCS/ZnFe/PCANI and CS/ZnFe/P(CANI-co-ANI) electrodes were calculated as 71.05, 84.53 and 92.79, respectively, after 168 h of immersion time. The results showed that P(CANI-co-ANI) coating on ZnFe-plated CS electrode exhibited higher corrosion resistance and provided better barrier property in comparison with PCANI coating and ZnFe alloy plating, in longer exposure time. Originality/value A number of reports on the synthesis and characterization of PANI have appeared in the literature during the past decade, but there is no such publication of PCANI. At the same time, the synthesis of PCANI onto the surface of metal alloy coating being the first of this kind, no such proceedings have been reported in the literature so far.Öğe Poly(N-methylpyrrole) Film on ZnNi Plated Carbon Steel Electrode(Slovensko Kemijsko Drustvo, 2017) Akdag, Abdurrahman; Ozyilmaz, Ali TuncayIn this study, zinc-nickel (ZnNi) particles were electrochemically deposited on carbon steel (CS) electrode applying constant current of 1 mA with chronopotentiometry technique. Poly(N-methylpyrrole) (PNMP) film on CS/ZnNi electrode was synthesized with cyclic voltammetry technique from 0.10 M N-methylpyrrole containing 0.20 M sodium oxalate solution. The corrosion performances of coated and uncoated electrodes in 3.5% NaCl solution were evaluated with the help of AC impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and anodic polarisation curves. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) were used to characterization of coatings. It was shown that the ZnNi particles exhibited important barrier effect on CS substrate. The highest 298350 ohm value of polarization resistance showed that PNMP film on the CS/ZnNi electrode exhibited an effective barrier property and electrocatalytic behaviour protection of substrate for longer exposure time.Öğe Therapeutic Effects of Thymoquinone and Peanut Oil in an Infected Diabetic Wound Model(Wiley-Blackwell, 2015) Dokuyucu, Recep; Temel, Metin; Gokce, Hasan; Dogan, Hatice; Agturk, Gokhan; Akdag, Abdurrahman; Tutuk, Okan[Abstract Not Available]