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Öğe A case of esophageal tuberculosis diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction(Ondokuz Mayis Universitesi, 2013) Büyükkarabacak, Yasemin; Şengul, Ayşen Taslak; Yetim, Tülin Durgun; Yanik, Keramettin; Başoglu, AhmetA 72-year-old female patient was admitted to the university hospital for dysphagia, retrosternal pain and weight loss. M. Tuberculosis DNA was identified in the fresh biopsy specimens by polimerase chain reaction (PCR) in a short time. She was diagnosed with esophageal tuberculosis and antituberculous treatment regimen was started. The symptoms diminished in two months. We would like to present an esophageal tuberculosis case diagnosed by PCR in fresh biopsy specimens. © 2013 OMU.Öğe Treatment strategy for hydatid cysts with multiorgan involvement/localization(Ondokuz Mayis Universitesi, 2013) Şengül, Ayşen Taslak; Büyükkarabacak, Yasemin Bilgin; Yetim, Tülin Durgun; Gürz, Selçuk; Demira?, M. Kemal; Başoglu, AhmetHydatid cyst is a parasitic disease commonly observed in developing countries. In this study, 24 patients treated for multiorgan hydatid cyst disease in our clinic between 2001 and 2011 were retrospectively evaluated. Twenty patients had hydatid cysts in lungs and liver; one had cysts in heart, lungs, and liver; one had cysts in heart and lungs; and one had cysts on left diaphragm and liver. Twenty-one patients underwent posterolateral thoracotomy. In two patients, exploration was performed via median sternotomy. During thoracotomy, five cysts located in the right lung and liver were intervened with phrenotomy. Eighteen cysts were excised by using cystotomy plus capitonnage, four by cystotomy plus pericystectomy plus capitonnage, and two by enucleation. Five of the cases were ruptured hydatid cysts. Four of these patients had received 10 mg/kg/day albendazole treatment previously due to hydatid cyst of liver. The mean hospital stay was 17 days for ruptured cysts and 7 days for non-ruptured cysts. Preoperative medical treatment in patients with multiorgan hydatid cyst causes pulmonary cyst rupture, and eventually leads to morbidity. So, it is advisable that before starting medical treatment, the lungs should be screened for hydatid cysts. © 2013 OMU.