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Öğe The Assessment of Factors Related to Family Life in Children with Cerebral Palsy(Galenos Publ House, 2022) Akkaya, Kamile Uzun; Bezgin, Sabiha; Elbasan, BulentIntroduction: Many permanent problems can be seen together in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Therefore they need lifelong care and there are many factors that affect the family life of children with CP. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between factors such as the level of independence in daily living activities in children with CP, motor function levels, type of CP, and emotional state, cooperative activities, self-time, and family adjustment in the family. Materials and Methods: Two hundred and sixteen children with CP in an age range of 4-18 years were included in the study. The relationship between the WeeFIM, motor function levels, the number of siblings, and the parental impact-emotional, parental impact-time, family activities, and family cohesion domains of the CHQ-PF50 were examined. The effects of the type of CP on family life were investigated. Results: A positive weak correlation was observed between the WeeFIM, the number of siblings and CHQ-PF50 values (p<0.05). A negative weak correlation was observed between the motor function levels and parental impact-time (p<0.05). Conclusion: It was concluded that family life was positively affected with the increase in the independence levels of the children with CP in daily living activities. As the motor function levels of children with CP deteriorated, families were negatively affected in terms of time management. It was observed that having siblings had positive contributions to family life for children with CP.Öğe Burnout and anxiety level of healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey(Ios Press, 2021) Dogru-Huzmeli, Esra; Cam, Yagmur; Urfali, Senem; Gokcek, Ozden; Bezgin, Sabiha; Urfali, Boran; Uysal, HakanBACKGROUND: COVID-19 has affected many countries in the world and has been known as one of the fast-spreading viruses in recent history. OBJECTIVE: Our aim is to reveal the level of anxiety and burnout, attitudes, thoughts, and behaviors of healthcare professionals about COVID-19 in Turkey. METHODS: The individuals included in the study answered seven questions containing demographic information, 27 questions determining their views and perspectives on COVID-19. Anxiety level was measured by Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), and State Anxiety Inventory (SAT); burnout was measured by Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBT). RESULTS: We included 66 health staff (50 female, 16 male) whose mean age was 31.71 +/- 5.18 years (22-46 ranged). Twenty-two (33.3%) of the participants worked on the COVID-19 frontline while 44 (66.6%) of them worked on usual wards. We found that participants' anxiety was at a moderate level in BAI (mean: 14.00 +/- 12.66). The mean of the SAI was 49.93 +/- 13.06. MBI subscales were low. We found that there was a significant difference in BAI between COVID-19 frontline healthcare professionals and those who worked on the usual wards (p = 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: It is important to consider the level of anxiety and burnout in all healthcare professionals and to help them to protect their mental health.Öğe A COMPARISON OF THE MUSCLE ACTIVATION, PROPRIOCEPTION AND ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DOMINANT AND NON-DOMINANT WRISTS(Dokuz Eylul Univ Inst Health Sciences, 2022) Sertel, Meral; Sahan, Tezel Yildirim; Bezgin, Sabiha; Oral, Muhammet Ayhan; Kocaman, Ayse Abit; Arslan, Saniye Aydogan; Demirci, CevherPurpose: Manual asymmetry refers to tendency that is in favor of hand to perform manual tasks requiring skills, it is important in every sensory and motor function. This study aimed to compare the muscle activation, proprioception, and anthropometric characteristics of the dominant and non-dominant wrists. Methods: In the study, forty young individuals aged between 18-25 years, who volunteered to participate, were included. As anthropometric measurements, the upper extremity length measurement forearm length measurement, hand length measurement wrist diameter measurement, hand width, shape and digit index measurements were performed, respectively. The muscle strength of wrist flexor and extensor muscles was measured by a hand dynamometer, while their muscle activations were measured by electromyography. The arm carrying angle was evaluated by a universal goniometer. Results: The mean age of the individuals included in the study was 22.51 +/- 0.35 years. In the right dominant individuals, when the dominant and non-dominant sides were compared, a statistically significant difference was found between flexor muscle activations, muscle strength, and hand width (p<0.05). No difference was detected between the digit and shape indices, proprioception, wrist diameter, forearm length, cubital angles, and upper extremity length (p>0.05). Conclusion: Finding the dominant side's wrist flexor muscle activations, extensor muscle strength, and hand widths better in young individuals showed that the dominant side was frequently used in daily living activities. The difference was seen that the non-dominant side would be weaker and at higher risk of deformity with increasing age and in the presence of any rheumatic, orthopedic, and neurologic diseases.Öğe The Cutoff Value of the Calf-Raise Senior Test for Older Faller(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020) Abit Kocaman, Ayse; Demirci, Cevher; Aydogan Arslan, Saniye; Yildirim Sahan, Tezel; Vergili, Ozge; Oral, M. Ayhan; Bezgin, SabihaAims The aim of this study is to determine a cutoff value of the calf-raise senior test and dual-calf-raise senior test according to fall history. Methods 150 elderly individuals participated in descriptive study. Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), Functional Reach Test (FRT), Calf-Raise Senior Test (CRST) and Calf-Raise Senior Test with additional cognitive task (dual- CRST) were applied. Results It was found to be high correlation between CRST and the BBS ,medium with TUG, and high with FRT . It was found to be high correlation dual-CRST and the BBS,medium with the TUG and high with FRT. According to the fall history, the cutoff value for the CRST was found 18.3 repetitions and 11.5 repetitions for the dual-CRST. Conclusion The present study has contributed significantly to the literature in terms of determining the cutoff value for fall risk in the CRST and dual-CRS.Öğe Effects of yoga on quality of life, fatigue, and dynamic balance in individuals with schizophrenia:a single blind randomized controlled trial(2022) Sertel, Meral; Bezgin, Sabiha; Kurtoğlu, Fatih; Şahin, H. Hande KılıçarlanPurpose: Physical exercising is a reliable method to improve clinical symptoms, the quality of life and depressive symptoms in people with schizophrenia. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of yoga on the quality of life, fatigue and dynamic balance in people with schizophrenia.Methods: Thirty-two outpatient individuals aged 18-65 years, diagnosed with schizophrenia by psychiatrist were included in the study. The individuals were randomly divided into two groups: yoga and control groups. Yoga was applied to the yoga group two times a week for a total of 12 weeks by a physiotherapist trained and experienced in yoga. The individuals were evaluated by researcher who does not know which group the participants are from at beginning and the end of 12 weeks. The fatigue severity was evaluated with the Fatigue Severity Scale, the quality of life was evaluated with the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-BREF Turkish version, balance and functional mobility were evaluated with the Timed up and Go Test.Results: The mean ages of yoga and control groups were as 38.11±12.46 and 41.53±11.44 years respectively. As result of statistical analysis, there was a difference in the physical health parameter of the quality of life between the groups before and after treatment (p<0.05). When the groups were compared within themselves, a significant positive change was observed in the yoga group in terms of balance values (p<0.05).Conclusion: It was determined that yoga improved dynamic balance in people with schizophrenia, and increased their physical health, which is a sub-parameter of life quality.Öğe Hibrit eğitim modelinde eğitim ve öğretime devam fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon bölümü öğrencilerinde öğrenme sürecini etkileyen faktörlerin öğrenci bakış açısı ile değerlendirilmesi(2023) Bezgin, Sabiha; Akkaya, Kamile Uzun; Elbasan, BülentAmaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, sağlık eğitimi alanında giderek yaygınlaşan hibrit eğitim modeli ile eğitime devam eden fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon bölümü öğrencilerinin öğrenme sürecini etkileyen faktörleri kendi bakış açıları ile değerlendirmektir. Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 18-25 yaş aralığında, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon bölümünde, hibrit eğitim modeli ile eğitim öğretime devam eden ve çalışmaya katılmaya gönüllü olan öğrenciler dahil edildi. Öğrenme sürecini etkileyen faktörleri değerlendirmek amacıyla yazarlar tarafından hazırlanan 28 sorudan oluşan anket formu kullanıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya 12 farklı üniversitede Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon eğitimine devam eden 388 (%80,66) kadın, 93 (%19,33) erkek olmak üzere toplam 481 öğrenci katıldı. Öğrencilerin 127’si (%26,4) 1. sınıf, 60’ı (%12,5) 2. sınıf, 132’si (%27,4) 3. sınıf ve 162’si (%33,7) 4. sınıfta eğitim öğretime devam ediyordu. Öğrencilerin, yüz yüze derslerde, online derslere göre hiç bilmedikleri konuları daha kolay ve kalıcı şekilde öğrendikleri, videolar ile yaptıkları sık ve bol tekrarların öğrenme üzerinde kalıcılık yarattığı belirlendi. Yüz yüze yapılan uygulamalı derslerde, öğretim elemanı tarafından zamanında sağlanan geribildirimlerin öğrenme üzerinde kolaylaştırıcı etki sağladığı görüldü. Arkadaşları ile birlikte oluşturdukları sosyal ortamların öğrenme sürecini desteklediği, derslere katılım zorunluluğu bulunmamasının öğrenme sürecinde kolaylaştırıcı etkiye sebep olduğu görüldü. Ders sırasında kullanılan görsel materyallerin yanı sıra, online dersler sırasında dersi anlatan öğretim elemanının kamerasının açık, sesinin net olmasının ve pozitif ifade ile dersi anlatmasının öğrencilerin konuyu öğrenmeleri üzerinde olumlu katkısı olduğu belirlendi. Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonucunda, hibrit eğitim modelinin öğrencilerin öğrenme süreci üzerinde kolaylaştırıcı pek çok faktörü bünyesinde barındırdığı, sağlık bilimleri alanında kullanılmasının öğrenme sürecine olumlu katkılar sağladığı görülmektedir. Öğrencilerin bakış açılarına göre öğrenme sürecine olumlu yönde katkı veren yaklaşımların benimsenerek, mevcut uygulamalarda gerekli stratejilerin geliştirilerek, ilerleyen dönemlerde bu stratejilerin etkinliğini araştıran çalışmaların planlanmasının önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir.Öğe Identifying a cut-off point for Timed Up and Go Test and 30-second Chair Stand Test in dual-task condition: Effects of cognitive status(2021) Demirci, Cevher Savcun; Sertel, Meral; Erdal, Elif Sakizli; Bezgin, SabihaA decline in mental function is a common problem associated with aging. The most commonly used tests for evaluating functional mobility, fall risk, and lower limb strength of older adults in the clinic are ‘Timed Up and Go Test’ and ‘30-second Chair Stand Test’. This study was planned to determine the cut-off point of these tests in cognitive declines. A total of 204 older adults aged 65 years and over participated in this study. To examine the cut-off points of tests for single and dual-tasks, count off by twos was added as a cognitive task. The cut-off points of tests without and with an additional task were determined as 10.54, 12.21 second, 10.5, and 8.5 stands respectively. These results are important to reveal the effects of mental declines should be taken into account when interpreting the results of clinical functional mobility assessments in older adults.Öğe An investigation of computer-game addiction, physical activity level, quality of life and sleep of children with a sibling with a chronic condition(Wiley, 2024) Bezgin, Sabiha; Ozkaya, Yunus; Akbas, Yilmaz; Elbasan, BulentBackground It is known that chronic condition also affects siblings without chronic illness. Healthy siblings of children with a chronic condition and aged 9-14 years and healthy children with a sibling without chronic illness and their parents were included in the study.Aim The aim of our study was to examine the internet-game addiction, physical activity, quality of life and sleep in children with a sibling with chronic condition and compare them with their peers with a healthy sibling.Methods Computer game addiction, physical activity, sleep quality and quality of life were evaluated respectively by Computer Game Addiction Scale for Children, Child Physical Activity Questionnaire, Children's Sleep Disorder Scale and Children's Quality of Life Scale.Results While the mean age of 75 children with chronically ill siblings was 10.65 +/- 1.59 years, the mean age of 75 healthy children with healthy siblings was 10.46 +/- 2.09 years. It was observed that children with a sibling with a chronic condition were more tend to computer-game addiction, had lower sleep quality, lower quality of life in terms of school functionality and psychosocial health compared to children with a healthy sibling (p < 0.05).Conclusions It was revealed that in families with children with a chronic condition, siblings with no health problems should also be evaluated in psychosocial terms and supported by appropriate approaches, such as to increase the level of physical activity.Öğe Omuz Ağrılı Bireylerde Skapular Diskinezi, Kavrama Kuvveti, Servikal Bölge Hareketliliği ve Temporomandibular Eklem Bozukluğu Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi(2021) Şahan, Tezel Yıldırım; Kocaman, Ayse Abit; Aydoğan, Saniye; Demirci, Cevher; Bezgin, Sabiha; Oral, Muhammet Ayhan; Önal, BirolAmaç: Omuz ağrılı bireylerde skapular diskinezi, kavrama kuvveti, servikal bölge hareketliliği vetemporomandibular eklem bozukluğu arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya omuzproblemi olan 40 birey (28 kadın,12 erkek) alındı. Çalışmaya katılan tüm bireylerin sosyodemografik verilerikaydedildi. Bireylerin skapular diskinezileri, Skapular Yardım Testi (SYT) ile, boyun normal eklem hareketigonyometrik ölçümlerle, kavrama kuvveti el dinamometresi ile, Temporomandibular eklem bozukluğu (TMB)Fonseca Anamnestik Anketi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Omuz ağrısı olan bireylerde skapular diskinezininvarlığı ile kavrama kuvvetinin (r=0.366, p=0.020), etkilenmiş taraf omuz yönünde boyun rotasyonunun (r=0.401,p=0.010) ve lateral fleksiyonunun (r=-0.358, p=0.023), sağlam taraf omuz yönünde boyun rotasyonunun azaldığı(r=0.145, p> 0.05), Fonseca Anamnestik Anketi (r=-0.501, p=0.001) sonuçlarının arttığı belirlendi. Sonuç:Çalışmamızda omuz ağrısının skapular diskinezi ile boyun hareketleri, temporomandibular eklem ve kavramakuvvetiyle ilişkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Omuz ağrısı olan bireylerin değerlendirmeleri ve tedavileri sırasındaboyun, skapula, temporomandibular eklem ile kavrama kuvveti etkilenimi olabileceği de düşünülmelidir.Öğe Turkish validity and reliability of the level of sitting scale in children with cerebral palsy(Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey, 2023) Uzun Akkaya, Kamile; Bezgin, Sabiha; Field, Debra; Elbasan, BulentBackground/aim: The Level of Sitting Scale (LSS) is a valid and reliable classification index that categorizes sitting ability. The aim of this study is to establish the Turkish validity and reliability of the LSS in children with cerebral palsy (CP).Materials and methods: In total, 165 children (75 girls and 90 boys) between the ages of 4 and 18 years who were diagnosed with CP were included in the study. All children were evaluated by two independent physiotherapists for the interrater reliability analysis of the LSS and were reevaluated 1 week later by the same physiotherapist for the intrarater reliability analysis. The Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) was used for validity analysis.Results: The intrarater reliability analyses of the LSS showed an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.999 (ICC 95% CI [0.999-1]), and the interrater reliability analyses showed an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.998 (ICC 95% CI [0.998-0.999]). A statistically significant, negative, and strong correlation was found between the GMFCS and the LSS (p < 0.001, r = -0.770).Conclusion: The Turkish version of the LSS in children with CP is a valid and reliable scale. The Turkish LSS can be used by researchers and clinicians in research and to determine the sitting level of children with CP.
