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Öğe First record of the eucalyptus seed gall wasp, Quadrastichodella nova girault, 1922, (Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae) from Turkey(2008) Doğanlar, Oğuzhan; Doğanlar, MikdatThe present study was carried out during 2006 and 2007 in a eucalyptus planted area in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. The eulophid species Quadrastichodella nova Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae) was collected on Eucalyptus spp. seed capsules for the first time in Turkey. This species induces galls on the seeds, attaining low levels of infestation. The plant species Eucalyptus camaldulensis L. (Myrtaceae) is reported as new host for Q. nova.Öğe Güneydoğu Anadolu bölgesi (Türkiye)'nde yeni bir zararlı, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)(2009) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Aydın, SibelBatı çiçek thripsi, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde ilk kez kaydedilmiştir. Bu zararlı thrips türü özellikle Şanlıurfa ili Birecik, Siverek, Akçakale ve Harran çevresi ile Adıyaman ilinin Merkez’e bağlı Hasankendi ve çevresi ile Samsat’ta başta yonca ve mercimek tarlaları olmak üzere içinde Sinapis arvensis L., bulunan buğday tarlalarında saptanmıştır. F. occidentalis’i bölgenin bilinen zararlısı olan Thrips tabaci Lindeman ve yakın tür Frankliniella intonsa Trybom’dan ayırt edici bir teşhis anahtarı oluşturulmuştur. Ayrıca bölgede F. occidentalis’in yayılış alanları, bu türle birlikte diğer Thripidae türlerinin toplandıkları yerler ve toplam sayıları verilmiştir.Öğe A new species of Quadrastichus Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Tetrastichinae) from Hatay, Turkey(2009) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Lasalle, John; Sertkaya, Erdal; Doğanlar, OğuzhanA new species, Quadrastichus dasineurae n. sp. (Hym.: Eulophidae), was reared from galls of Dasineura oleae (Loew) (Dipt.: Cecidomyiidae) on leaves and shoots of Olea europea L. as a larval parasitoid of the host in Hatay, a province of Turkey. This paper details the new species and some biological data.Öğe A new species of the menes species group of the genus Ceranisus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from Turkey(2009) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Gumovsky, Alex; Doğanlar, OğuzhanA new species of the menes species group of Ceranisus Walker, 1841 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Entedoninae) was described from Hatay, Turkey as a part of the work on thrips parasitoids of Turkey conducted in 2005-2009. The new species, Ceranisus amanosus Doğanlar, Gumovsky, Doğanlar was compared with the closely related species, Ceranisus menes (Walker, 1839), of the genus. The composition of the setal rows on the pregenital sclerites is proposed for the first time as a diagnostic charater separating two similar species in the genus. DNA sequences of 28S D2 (nuclear), Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI, mitochondrial) and Cytochrome B (CytB, mitochondrial) genes are provided for the new species as a barcoding data.Öğe A new species of Westralianus Boucek 1988 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae: Megastigminae) from Turkey(2011) Doğanlar, MikdatA new species of the Australian genus Westralianus Boucek (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) is described from Altınözü, Hatay, Turkey. Some new diagnostic characters of the genus are provided by inclusion of a second species in the genus. The new species, W. altinoezus n.sp., is compared with the type species, W. microstigma Boucek 1988. The new species was recorded as a parasitoid of caterpillars of an unknown species of Lepidoptera living in galls of Gymnosporangium confusum (Uredinales: Pucciniaceae) on shoots of Crataegus monogyna Jacq. A description of the new species is provided and its diagnostic characters are photographed.Öğe Occurrence of fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in Ficus caria and F. microcarpa in Hatay, Turkey(2012) Doğanlar, MikdatThis study focuses on fig wasps (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea), considering that only 2 fig wasp species, Blastophaga psenes (L.) and Philotrypesis caricae (L.) (new record) are associated with Ficus carica in Turkey. Five fig wasps species, namely Eupristina verticillata Waterston, Walkerella microcarpae Bouček, Odontofroggatia ishii Wiebes, Philotrypesis taiwanensis Chen, and Philotrypesis emeryi Grandi were found on Ficus microcarpa (L.), which is an Asian fig tree, and has been ornamentally cultivated in Turkey since the 1930s. Among them, E. verticillata was detected as a specific pollinator of F. microcarpa, the rest of the species were not pollinators, and all of them are new records for Turkey. The results suggest that the time of influx of these wasps into Turkey is unknown, but it can be assumed that they came together with F. microcarpa when it was brought from somewhere in the world during the period before the Hatay Republic. Distribution, biology, and systematic notes of each species are all given.Öğe Palearctic species of Chrysomalla Förster, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Perilampidae : Chrysolampinae), with descriptions of new species from Turkey(2012) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Doğanlar, OğuzhanChrysomalla Förster 1859 (Hymenoptera: Perilampidae: Chrysolampinae)’nın Palearktik türleri incelenmiş, bazı yeni karakterler ile bu türlerin teşhisi için bir anahtar oluşturulmuştur. Chrysomalla stigmatica Boucek, 1972 ve C. roseri Förster, 1859’in dağılış alanları belirtilmiş ve yeniden tanımları yapılmıştır. Turkey’den üç yeni tür, Chrysomalla sekilica, C. nevsehirica, ve C. gulsehirica tanımlanmış ve türlerin ayırt edici özelliklerinin resimleri verilmiştir.Öğe Pest status of olive leaf gall midge Dasineura oleae (Angelini, 1831), description of Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and effectiveness of parasitoids on their populations in Hatay Turkey(2011) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Sertkaya, Erdal; Skuhravá, MarcelaDuring investigations conducted in 2007-2010 in Hatay Province, Turkey, two species of gall midges, Dasineura oleae (Angelini, 1831) and Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new were reared from galls on leaves and shoots of Olea europaea L. Average level of infestation on olive leaves and shoots by gall midges was 15.2 % and the highest level 78.2 %. Olive leaves, normally evergreen and outlasting on branches for several years, seriously injured by gall midges fell off and defoliage resulted in loss of ability to product flower buds and fruits in the following year. Dasineura oleae causing significant reduction or loss of yield of olive fruits is a serious pest of olive tree and we declare here its pest status. Population levels of gall midges on olive leaves were significantly reduced by 12 species of parasitic Hymenoptera belonging to five families, viz. Platygaster oleae Szelenyi, 1940 (Platygastridae); Eupelmus urozonus Dalman 1820 (Eupelmidae); Torymus phillyreae Ruschka, 1921 (Torymidae); Mesopolobus mediterraneus (Mayr, 1903), Mesopolobus diffinis (Walker, 1834) and Mesopolobus aspilus (Walker, 1835) (Pteromalidae); Quadrastichus dasineurae Doganlar, LaSalle, Sertkaya & Doganlar, 2009, Aprostocetus samandagus Doğanlar 2011, Aprostocetus lasiopterus Doğanlar 2011, Zeytinus hatayensis Doğanlar 2011 and additional 2 undescribed species of the genus Aprostocetus (Eulophidae). Larvae of these parasitoids kill larvae and pupae of gall midges inside galls. Total level of parasitism amounts 66.2 %. E. urozonus, P. oleae and Q. dasineurae are three main parasitoids reared from galls of D. oleae and L. oleicola sp. new They are very effective and reduce significantly the populations of D. oleae in galls, together for about 70 %, and may beevaluated as important supressors of olive leaf gall midges. Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new is described, its taxonomically important features are illustrated and some biological data are given.Öğe Podagrionella Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae : Podagrionini) species from Turkey, with descriptions of new species(2009) Doğanlar, Oğuzhan; Doğanlar, MikdatTwo new Podagrionella Girault, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae: Podagrionini) species, Podagrionella eremiaphilae sp. nov. and P. konyaensis sp. nov., were collected from Konya and Şanlıurfa (Bozova) provinces and are described. The key to the Palearctic Podagrionella species was reorganized with the addition of the 2 new species. The diagnostic characters of the new species are given.Öğe Preliminary phylogeny of the thrips parasitoids of Turkey based on some morphological scales and 28S D2 rDNA, with description of a new species(2010) Doğanlar, Oğuzhan; Doğanlar, Mikdat; Frary, AnneSpecies of the Ceranisus thrips-attacking genus are difficult to distinguish morphologically. The phylogenetic relationships within the Ceranisus species were explored using nucleotide sequences of the 28S D2 expansion region of the rDNA gene. Bayesian, maximum likelihood, and parsimony inference methods were employed to construct the phylogenetic relationships. Principal component analysis on the Turkish species of Ceranisus, namely antalyacus, menes, bozovaensis, hirsutus, planitianus (a new record for Turkey), pacuvius, and a new species, provided supporting evidence. All known data concerning hosts and geographical distribution are presented. A new species, C. onuri O. Doganlar, sp.n., was described from Turkey.Öğe A review of Ceranisus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of Ukraine, with description of two new species(2011) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Gumovsky, Alex; Doğanlar, OğuzhanFive species of Ceranisus Walker, 1841 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae: Entedoninae) were collected recently in Ukraine: C. pacuvius (Walker, 1841), C. menes (Walker, 1839), C. planitianus Erdös (a new record for Ukraine), and two new species C. ukrainensis sp. n. from Cherkas’ka (Kaniv National Reserve) and Khersonska (Black Sea Biosphere Reserve) oblasts, and C. jabanitarlensis sp. n. from Kiev and Donetska oblast (Khomutovska Step National Reserve). Ceranisus ukrainensis is a third known species of the genus having female antenna with a three-segmented club. An identification key to the Ukrainian species of Ceranisus is provided.Öğe Review of Palearctic and Australian species of Bootanomyia Girault 1915 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae: Megastigminae), with descriptions of new species(2011) Doğanlar, MikdatThe world species of Bootanomyia Girault (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Torymidae) are reviewed. Nine species are transferred from Megastigmus to Bootanomyia as new combinations: B. almusiensis (Doğanlar, 1989), B. dorsalis (Fabricius 1789), B. dumicola (Boucek 1982), B. habui (Kamijo, 1962), B. maculipennis (Yasumatsu and Kamijo, 1979), B. nipponicus (Yasumatsu and Kamijo, 1979), B. stigmatizans (Fabricious 1789), B. synophri (Mayr 1874), and B. zhaoi (Xu & He, 2003). Megastigmus bohemanii Ratzeburg, 1848 is reinstated as a species from synonymy under M. dorsalis Fabricius and transferred to Bootanomyia as B. bohemanii (Ratzeburg, 1848) (comb. and status n.). Seven species are described as new species: B. balikesirensis, B. emrezaferi, B. hepdurgunae, B. mehmeti, B. onuri, B. saragoldae, and B. shebnemae. An identii cation key for the world species of Bootanomyia is provided. Species of Bootanomyia are recorded as parasitoids of insect gall inducers in several plant parts.Öğe Review of the species of Gugolzia Delucchi and Steffan (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in Europe and Turkey, with descriptions of new species(2010) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Doğanlar, OğuzhanThe species of Gugolzia (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea, Pteromalidae) in Europe and Turkey were reviewed, and an identification key for differentiating the species is provided. Newly discovered diagnostic characters of the genus were added to the diagnoses given by earlier authors. Species were recorded as parasitoids of phytophagous Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). New host and distributions are for Gugolzia harmolitae, which was reared from Tetramesa romana feeding on shoots of Arundo donax (Poaceae), Gugolzia karadagae n.sp. from Eurytoma plotnikovi feeding on fruits of Pistacia vera together with Megastigmus pistaciae (Chalcidoidea: Torymidae) in Gaziantep province, and Gugolzia melengicia n.sp. from fruits of Pistacia terebinthi together with M. pistaciae, Eurytoma sp., and Scophyla sp. (Eurytomidae) in Hatay province, Turkey. The new species are described, their diagnostic characters are illustrated by photographs, and biological data for the species are given.Öğe The species of Oopristus Steffan, 1968 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae : Toryminae: Monodontomerini) of Turkey, with descriptions of two new species(2010) Tarla, Şener; Doğanlar, Mikdat; Gözüaçık, CelalettinThe species of Oopristus Steffan, 1968 (Hymenoptera: Torymidae: Toryminae: Monodontomerini) of Turkey were studied. Oopristus turkestanicus (Skriptshinsky, 1929) was reared from the eggs of Apodiphus amygdali (Germar, 1817) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Balcalı, Adana, as a new record for Turkey. Additionally, 2 new species of the genus, O. tayfursokmeni Tarla and Doğanlar, sp. nov., and O. erganicus Tarla and Doğanlar, sp. nov., were described. The species were also reared from eggs of A. amygdali collected in Antakya, Hatay province, and Ergani, Diyarbakır province, respectively. The diagnostic characters of the species were illustrated and an identification key to species of the genus was provided.Öğe Thrips parazitoiti Ceranisus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) cinsinin morfolojik yapı ve 28S D2 rDNA temelinde Türkiye’deki güncel taksonomik durumları(2010) Doğanlar, Oğuzhan; Doğanlar, Mikdat; Frary, AnneÇalışma ile Mayıs 2006 ile Mayıs 2007 tarihleri arasında Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi ve Akdeniz Bölgesi’nin doğusunda bulunan Ceranisus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) cinsi ve benzer diğer cinslerin genetik analizleri yapılarak, bu verilerin diğer thrips parazitoitlerinin morfolojik yapılarıyla mukayese edilip, türlerin kesin teşhislerinin yapılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda, Hatay, Gaziantep, Adıyaman ve Şanlıurfa’da 38 farklı noktada örnekleme yapılmış ve 20 örnekleme noktasında toplam 143 adet (30 erkek; 113 dişi) Ceranisus cinsine giren tür toplanmıştır. Populasyon morfolojik özelliklerine göre 13 farklı gruba ayrılmıştır. Bu türlerin filogenetik ilişkileri DNA dizileri kullanılarak verilmiştir. Toplam 15 tür 28S D2 ribosomal DNA bölgesi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda morfolojik olarak ayrılan 13 farklı tür grubundan 3 tanesinin genetik olarak farklı olduğu görülmüştür. Diğer türlerden ise 4 adetinin C. nr. lepidotus grubu oluşturdukları, 5 adet C. nr. bozovaensis’in ise kendi aralarında 2 farklı grup oluşturdukları belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak 3 adet yeni Ceranisus türü, bunun haricinde 3 adet farklı türü oluşturabilecek popülasyon genetik olarak belirlenmiştir.Öğe Türkiye'de hurma ağaçlarında (Phoenix dactylifera L.) yeni bir zararlı böcek : Kırmızı hurmakoşnili, Phoenicococcus marlatti Cockerell (Hemiptera: Phoenicococcidae)(2008) Doğanlar, Mikdat; Yiğit, AbdurrahmanAntakya’ya yurt dışından getirilen hurma ağaçlarında Kırmızı hurmakoşnili, Phoenicococcus marlatti Cockerell (Hemiptera: Phoenicococcidae) tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu böcek Adana ve Antalya’da da bulunmuştur. Ağaçlardan alınan yaprak sapı örneklerinde bulunan Kırmızı hurmakoşnili kolonileri laboratuvarda incelenmiştir. Bu çalışmada zararlının kısaca tanınması, dünyadaki yayılış alanları, konukçusu, biyolojisi, zarar şekli ve mücadelesi konularında bilgiler derlenmiştir. Türkiye’deki doğal düşmanları olarak Chilochorus bipustulatus (L.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) ile teşhisi henüz yapılamamış bir Cecidomyiid (Diptera) larva, nimfler üzerinde beslenen ve bazı Acarina türlerinin yumurtalarla beslendikleri tespit edilmiştir. Bu zararlının yayılmaması bakımından karantina tedbirlerinin önemi vurgulanmıştır.
