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    Evaluation of body-self-perception of sedentary individuals aged over 30 who attended fitness center classes
    (2014) Gülle, Mahmut; Hergüner, Gülten; Çetin, Mehmet Çağrı; Gezer, Engin
    With this study; it was aimed to obtain multi-dimensional evaluation of body-self perception levels of sedentary individuals aged over 30 who attended fitness center classes. The population of the study was consisted of fitness centers located in Hatay Province. The sample was composed of 80 sedentary individuals (38 men and 42 women) who attended the selected fitness centers with random sampling. All of the subjects were included in the study with voluntariness principle. Pre-test and posttest method was used in order to conduct a more illustrative study. In the study; a personal information form designed by the researcher and "The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire” which was designed by Winstead and Cash and Turkish adaptation and new form of which was made by Dogan and Dogan were administered to the subjects. Means, standard deviations of all the data were calculated. Comparisons of pre-test and post-test scores of the subjects were made with Paired Samples t – test. It was checked whether or not the results were significant at 0.05 level and 0.01 level. As a result; there was significant difference in terms of gender whereas no difference existed in terms of age, economic status and educational status. Again; when pre-test and post-test scores with regard to the subscales of “The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire” were compared no significant difference was found.
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    Examination of substance-use and its psychological signs among the spes students
    (2013) Gezer, Engin
    The study was descriptively undertaken in order to discover the psychological signs of substance-use among the students who studied at the schools of physical education and sports and to determine whether or not there was a significant difference between substance-use and psychological signs. The sample of the study was composed of 273 students (106 female students and 167 male students) who studied at the Schools of Physical Education and Sports of Mustafa Kemal University and whose mean age was 21.93±1.88.The psychological signs were measured using Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) which was developed by Derogatis and the validity and reliability tests of which were made by Şahin and Durak. The analyses of the data were performed with percentage calculations, frequency analyses and Mann Whitney-U test.As the result of the study, there were statistically significant differences between smoking, volatile substance-use and narcotic substance-use, and psychological signs among the students. It was found out that BSI subscale scores of the students who smoked and used volatile substance and narcotic substance were significantly higher than those who did not smoke and use volatile substance and narcotic substance. As for alcohol use, there was no difference among the students.