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Öğe Association of left varicocoele with height, body mass index and sperm counts in infertile men(Wiley, 2013) Gokce, A.; Demirtas, A.; Ozturk, A.; Sahin, N.; Ekmekcioglu, O.The aim of this study was to evaluate interrelation of left varicocoele with height, body mass index (BMI) and sperm counts. We retrospectively evaluated the data of all patients who consulted for infertility at a tertiary academic referral centre from 2000 to 2010. Patient's height, weight, BMI, semen analysis, presence or absence of varicocoele and varicocoele side and grade were evaluated. In statistical evaluations chi-square, student's t, Mann-Whitney U, ANOVA and logistic regression analyses were performed. In ANOVA analyses, Bonferroni post hoc test was performed when needed. The data of 1842 among 2780 men, presenting for infertility, were included in the study. There were 587 men (31.9%) with left varicocoele and 1255 (68.1%) men without varicocoele. Two hundred and seventy-two men (14.8%) had grade I or II, and 315 men (17.1%) had grade III varicocoeles. Mean height was 174.3 +/- 6.7 and 172.5 +/- 7.0 cm in men with and without varicocoele respectively (p < 0.001). The mean BMI of cases without varicocoeles (25.8 kg/m(2)) was greater than varicocoele group (24.9 kg/m(2)) (p < 0.001). Percentage of varicocoele was the highest in moderately oligozoospermic males and significantly higher than the men with normal sperm count. As the height increased, the probability of having varicocoele increased, and the inverse is true for BMI. If varicocoeles are a progressive lesion, perhaps taller men with varicocoeles should be followed more closely to evaluate their fertility and androgenic status.Öğe BENEFICIAL EFFECT OF ERDOSTEINE ON METHOTREXATE-INDUCED TESTICULAR TOXICITY IN MICE(Elsevier Science Bv, 2010) Oktar, S.; Gokce, A.; Aydin, M.; Davarci, M.; Meydan, S.; Ozturk, O. H.; Koc, A.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe The effect of ankaferd to stop bleeding in experimental partial nephrectomy(Comenius Univ, 2011) Yalcinkaya, F. R.; Kerem, M.; Guven, E. O.; Gokce, A.; Davarci, M.Aims: In kidney surgery, bleeding is one of the most important issues. In partial nephrectomy, as a blood stopper, we used surgycell and ankaferd which is used traditionally in Turkish medicine. Material and methods: 24 Wistar-Albino rats were grouped randomly. Laparotomy was performed in the first group, sham group. In the second group, partial nephrectomy was performed to lower-kidney pole and then, serum physiology was given to the lower part of the kidney. In the third group, partial nephrectomy was performed and surgycell was given over the kidney. In the fourth group, partial nephrectomy was performed and then ABS was applied. In all groups, the gauze was weighted on sensitive lift before and after the operation in order to determine the amount of bleeding. After the subjects were left alive for 5 hours, the levels of blood urea, and creatinine and kidney histopathology were evaluated. Results: No meaningful difference between the groups was found as for the levels of blood urea, and creatinine and the kidney histopathology. Bleeding amount was diminished significantly in the group 4, to which ankaferd was applied. Conclusion: Ankaferd is a substance which can be used effectively for controlling acute bleeding in kidney surgery (Tab. 2, Ref. 19). Full Text in free PDF www.bmj.sk.Öğe Improvement of nocturnal enuresis after adenotonsillectomy in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(Elsevier Science Bv, 2009) Gokce, A.; Aslan, S.; Yalcinkaya, F. R.; Davarci, M.; Kaya, Y. S.; Savas, N.; Gorur, S.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Protective effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester on cyclosporine A-induced nephrotoxicity in rats(Elsevier Science Bv, 2009) Gokce, A.; Oktar, S.; Aydin, M.; Ilhan, S.; Yonden, Z.; Ozkan, O. V.; Davarci, M.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF THYMOQUINONE IN EXPERIMENTAL TESTICULAR TORSION(Elsevier Science Bv, 2010) Gokce, A.; Oktar, S.; Koc, A.; Gonenci, R.; Yalcinkaya, F.; Yonden, Z.; Duru, M.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Protective Effect of Vitamin E and Melatonin Against Radiation Induced Damage in Testes of Rats(Medwell Online, 2009) Yalcinkaya, F. R.; Gokce, A.; Guven, E. O.; Davarci, M.; Cikim, G.; Yekeler, H.; Balbay, M. D.To investigate the effects of vitamin E and melatonin on gamma ray induced damage in testes of rats. A total of 40 Wistar type rats were divided into 4 groups, each including 10 rats. Total body radiation was applied to the first 3 groups with 90 cm, 90% isodose curve using Cobalt 60 apparatus. The period of exposure time was 11 min 30 see and a total of 360 cGy gamma radiation was administered in each session. Following radiation exposure, intraperitoneal injection of vitamin E (100 mg/kg/day), melatonin (100 mg/kg/day), 0.9% saline (100 mg/kg/day) were done in group 1-3, respectively. Group 4 was the control group and intraperitoneal 0.9% saline (100 mg/kg/day) was administered without any radiation. Five days after the procedure testes were removed and analyzed to measure Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and degree of histopathological injury. Tissue MDA level measured in rats receiving melatonin did not show significant difference when compared to control group (p>0.05). Similarly, there was no significant tissue injury on histopathological examination between melatonin administered and control groups. However, compared to the control group both tissue MDA level and tissue injury were found to be significantly increased in groups, which received vitamin E and 0.9% saline solution (p<0.05). Melatonin displays a remarkable tissue protective effect by inhibiting the damage mediated by free radicals after radiation. The same effect could not be obtained with Vitamin E. Thus, the cytoprotective effect of melatonin can be of value in preserving testicular functions after radiation exposure.Öğe Protective effect of vitamin e and melatonin against radiation induced damage in testes of rats(2009) Yalcmkaya, F.R.; Gokce, A.; Guven, E.O.; Davarci, M.; Cikim, G.; Yekeler, H.; Balbay, M.D.To investigate the effects of vitamin E and melatonin on gamma ray induced damage in testes of rats. A total of 40 Wistar type rats were divided into 4 groups, each including 10 rats. Total body radiation was applied to the first 3 groups with 90 cm, 90% isodose curve using Cobalt 60 apparatus. The period of exposure time was 11 min 30 sec and a total of 360 cGy gamma radiation was administered in each session. Following radiation exposure, intraperitoneal injection of vitamin E (100 mg/kg/day), melatonin (100 mg/kg/day), 0.9% saline (100 mg/kg/day) were done in group 1 -3, respectively. Group 4 was the control group and intraperitoneal 0.9% saline (100 ml/kg/day) was administered without any radiation. Five days after the procedure testes were removed and analyzed to measure Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and degree of histopathological injury. Tissue MDA level measured in rats receiving melatonin did not show significant difference when compared to control group (p>0.05). Similarly, there was no significant tissue injury on histopathological examination between melatonin administered and control groups. However, compared to the control group both tissue MDA level and tissue injury were found to be significantly increased in groups, which received vitamin E and 0.9% saline solution (p<0.05). Melatonin displays a remarkable tissue protective effect by inhibiting the damage mediated by free radicals after radiation. The same effect could not be obtained with Vitamin E. Thus, the cytoprotective effect of melatonin can be of value in preserving testicular functions after radiation exposure. © Medwell Journals, 2009.Öğe Protective effect of vitamine E and melatonin against radiation induced damage in testis of rat(Elsevier Science Bv, 2009) Yalcinkaya, F. R.; Gokce, A.; Guven, E. O.; Davarci, M.; Cikim, G.; Yekeler, H.; Balbay, M. D.[Abstract Not Available]Öğe Relationship of varicocele with height and obesity in men presenting with infertility(Elsevier Science Bv, 2009) Gokce, A.; Davarci, M.; Yalcinkaya, F. R.; Guven, E. O.; Balbay, M. D.[Abstract Not Available]