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    Atomoxetine-Associated Maculopapular Rash: A Case Report
    (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2023) Ince, Nazmiye; Sari, Seda Aybuke
    [No abstract available]
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    A current view on the neglected topic of male child sexual abuse in the context of literature
    (Wiley, 2024) Sari, Seda Aybuke; Bilac, Oznur; Erten Almak, Tilbe; Butun, Celal
    Despite the growing numbers, awareness and reporting rates of male child sexual abuse (MCSA) are still well below the real values, especially in developing countries like Turkey. We examined MCSA to determine the predisposing factors, the characteristics of perpetrators and victims, and the consequences of sexual abuse in a Turkish sample. We retrospectively analysed the files and forensic reports of 51 MCSA victims aged between 6 and 18. The mean age of children was 13.6 & PLUSMN; 3.8 years, and the mean age at the time of abuse was 11.1 & PLUSMN; 3.52. The average exposure time for sexual abuse was 91 & PLUSMN; 226.8 days, and the frequency was 2.4 & PLUSMN; 2.47 times. 17.6 per cent of them had previously been sexually abused. Disclosure times until legal notification was 240.1 & PLUSMN; 552.25 days. Most (56.9 per cent) had suffered anal penetration, developed post traumatic stress disorder, and needed medical treatment. Most perpetrators (58.8 per cent) were strangers outside the family, reaching the children from the neighbourhood. In conclusion, although the number of our sample is limited, the results of our study will contribute valuably to the literature, given that there are few studies on MCSA. Further studies with large samples evaluating MCSA in multidimensional ways are needed to raise awareness and protect vulnerable children.
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    The Dark Side of Chiari Malformation
    (Elsevier Science Inc, 2023) Sari, Seda Aybuke; Ozum, Unal
    [Abstract Not Available]
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    Does Involvement in Peer Bullying Invite Self-Injury? The Association Between Peer Bullying and Self-Injury in a Clinical Sample
    (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2023) Cicek, Ayla Uzun; Ucuz, Ilknur; Sari, Seda Aybuke; Arslan, Semiha Comertoglu; Dogru, Hicran
    Previous studies have linked peer bullying to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). However, the evidence is largely limited to population-based groups. This study examined whether there is a relationship between NSSI and being a victim of peer bullying among adolescents in a clinical sample and how this may be influenced by types of bullying. The sample consisted of 96 outpatients with NSSI and 107 healthy adolescents. The Inventory of Statements About Self-Injury, Peer Bullying Scale, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were applied. Whereas the scores of each bullying type of adolescents with NSSI were significantly higher, their self-esteem scores were significantly lower. Each victimization score of bullying had a negative correlation with NSSI-onset age and self-esteem scores and a positive correlation with self-injury scores. This study demonstrated that being a victim of any type of bullying is strongly associated with self-injury. It would be advisable to screen adolescents with self-injury for exposure to bullying, and vice versa.
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    Evaluation of incest cases in Sivas: Ten-year retrospective study
    (Wiley, 2024) Butun, Celal; Beyaztas, Fatma Yucel; Sari, Seda Aybuke; cicek, Ayla Uzun; Kaya, Asiye Burcu
    Although incest is generally perceived as all kinds of verbal, non-verbal, physical and visual sexual behaviour of family members and close relatives toward children, it is also a special type of sexual abuse defined as consensual sexual intercourse between close relatives or between minors who are legally prohibited from marrying. This study aimed to analyse the sociodemographic data, physical-mental examination and laboratory findings of the incest cases. Incest cases among sexual abuse and sexual assault cases sent to Sivas Cumhuriyet University Hospital Forensic Medicine outpatient clinic for examination between 2012 and 2021 were evaluated. Statistical analysis of the data was performed using the SPSS 23.0 program. P-values below 0.05 were considered significant. The records of 61 incest victims were retrospectively analysed. The cases were examined in terms of age, gender, incident, perpetrator, type of abuse, examination findings and mental status. Fifty-four (88.5%) of the incest victims were female, and the highest rate (n = 9, 14.8%) was 16 years old. Most of the victims were high school graduates (29%), 56% were in a nuclear family 57.4% of the assailants were family members, most of the case reports (73.8%) were made by the victim herself/himself, and the most common place of incident (70.3%) was the victim's home. In this study, the clinical, social and forensic outcomes of incest cases, which have many causes and tragic consequences, were investigated, and it was aimed to contribute to the solution of the problem by discussing the literature. Child abuse causes actual or potential harm to the child's health, development or dignity. Incest is a situation that is difficult to detect and legal process and is a rather ignored public health problem in developing countries such as Turkey. Sexual assault may be an ongoing condition in those who were abused during childhood.
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    Psychometric Properties of the Turkish Validity and Reliability of the Parent Diabetes Distress Scale
    (Galenos Publ House, 2023) Karahan, Seher; Agadayi, Ezgi; Sari, Seda Aybuke; Celik, Nurullah; Tan, Ayca Komurluoglu; Doger, Esra
    Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Turkish translation of the Parent Diabetes Distress Scale (PDDS). Methods: The PDDS is a 5-point Likert-type scale with 20 items. After obtaining permission from the scale developers, the study commenced. First, a systematic adaptation of the scale into the Turkish language was performed including translation, expert panel review, back translation, and pilot study. Test-retest was applied to 35 participants. After these procedures, data collection was undertaken using the adapted PDDS and a demographic data collection form. The collected data were analyzed for reliability, including stability of the scale with test-retest and internal consistency of the scale (Cronbach's alpha), and validity including construct validity of the scale with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Results: The parents of 210 teenagers, aged >11 and <18 years, who had been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least one year were included. Of these parents, 71.9% (n=151) were mothers and 53.3% (n=112) of the children were girls. The Cronbach's a value was 0.906. The results of the CFA were.2/df=4.406, p<0.001, comparative fit test 0.704, and goodness of fit tests 0.749. The mean total PDDS score was 2.2 +/- 0.7. These results indicate that scores of 1.6 points or less was evaluated as little or no distress 1.7-2.4 as moderate distress, and >2.4 points as high distress. This showed that the majority of the parents in the study experienced moderate or severe diabetes-related distress. Conclusion: The Turkish version of the PDDS fulfilled the validity and reliability tests at an acceptable level.
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    The Turkish version of the problem areas in diabetes-parents of teens (P-PAID-T): Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity
    (Elsevier Science Inc, 2023) Sari, Seda Aybuke; Agadayi, Ezgi; Celik, Nurullah; Karahan, Seher; Tan, Ayca Komurluoglu; Doger, Esra
    Objective: To examine the Turkish validity and reliability of the Problem Areas in Diabetes-Parents of Teens (P PAID-T) scale and its psychometric properties for determining the parents' diabetes-related distress.Methods: The study included the parents of 200 adolescents with T1DM for at least a year. P-PAID-T and a demographic data form were used for data collection. Davis technique was used for the content validity of the scale. The scale's reliability was tested using test-retest, and its internal reliability was analyzed with Cronbach's alpha test. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) was used to analyze the factor structure. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to evaluate the fit of the scale.Results: 69.5% (n = 139) of the participants were mothers. Compared to the fathers, the mothers' mean P-PAID-T score was significantly higher. Parents of sons, who used insulin injections for their children, and had a college degree or higher education level had higher P-PAID-T scores. The test-retest correlation coefficient of the scale was 0.977. The Cronbach alpha value of the scale was 0.901. The results of confirmatory factor analysis were x2/df = 2.931, GFI = 0.736, CFI = 0.711, NFI = 0.628, NNFI = 0.660, RMSEA = 0.141.Conclusion: The Turkish version of P-PAID-T was a valid and reliable screening tool for measuring diabetes stress in parents of adolescents with T1DM. Practice implications: Nurses could use the Turkish version of P-PAID-T to monitor parental diabetes distress and organize interventions; also Turkish P-PAID-T could facilitate research on diabetes distress for parents of adolescents with T1DM.