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    Employing pheromone traps to establish the distribution and seasonal activity of Theresimima ampellophaga in Turkey
    (Springer, 2010) Can, Feza; Demirel, Nihat; Sagiroglu, Erkan Isa; Toshova, Teodora; Subchev, Mitko
    The vine bud moth, Theresimima ampellophaga (Bayle-Barelle 1808) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae; Procridinae), is a pest on grape vine, Vitis vinifera (L.), and on the ornamental vine Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) and other Parthenocissus species. Its recent distribution in Europe is relatively well known, but there is a paucity of locality data for Turkey. As a consequence, we began a large-scale investigation into its distribution and seasonal activity in this country in 2008. The main tools for these investigations were pheromone traps that were baited with the synthetic pheromone of the species, viz. (2R)-butyl (Z7)-tetradecenoate. As a result of field work carried out in the eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey in 2008 and 2009, Th. ampellophaga was recorded in five provinces, viz. Adana, Mersin, Hatay, Kahramanmaras and Kilis. The only province where the pest was not found was Gaziantep. Theresimima ampellophaga produces one or two generations per year, depending on the local conditions and other unknown factors. The moths of the first generation fly in June, while those of the second generation occur in August. To the best of our knowledge the present paper provides the first well-documented evidence of the occurrence of a second generation of the vine bud moth in Turkey.
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    New Sex Attractant for Jordanita anatolica (Naufock) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae)
    (Inst Zoology, Bas, 2010) Efetov, Konstantin A.; Can, Feza; Toshova, Teodora B.; Subchev, Mitko
    Four compounds, (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate, (2R)-butyl (9Z)-tetradecenoate, (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate and (2S)-butyl (9Z)-tetradecenoate, and mixtures of them were screened in sticky delta traps at two places, Serinyol and Yayladagi, in South East Turkey. As a result numerous Jordanita anatolica (NAUFOCK) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae) males were caught mainly in traps baited with the 1:1 mixture of (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate and (23)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate. This is the first report on a sex attractant for J. anatolica. Both start and end of the flight of this species have not been exactly determined during the field work but from the results obtained it could be concluded that this species started flying before the middle of May and the season stopped after July 1. Two more species were caught during the field work. One male of Adscita obscura (ZELLER) was found in a trap baited with (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate at Serinyol and another one in a trap baited with (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate + (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate at Yayladagi A total of 16 Theresimima ampellophaga (BAYLE-BARELLE) males were caught in traps baited with (2S)-butyl (7Z)-tetradecenoate, additionally screened compound, at both sites of screening.
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    Öğe
    New sex attractant for Jordanita anatolica (Naufock)(Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae)
    (Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2010) Efetov, Konstantin A.; Can, Feza; Toshova, Teodora B.; Subchev, Mitko
    Four compounds, (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate, (2R)-butyl (9Z)-tetradecenoate, (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate and (2S)-butyl (9Z)-tetradecenoate, and mixtures of them were screened in sticky delta traps at two places, Serinyol and Yaylada?i, in South East Turkey. As a result numerous Jordanita anatolica (NAUFOCK) (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae: Procridinae) males were caught mainly in traps baited with the 1:1 mixture of (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate and (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate. This is the first report on a sex attractant for J. anatolica. Both start and end of the flight of this species have not been exactly determined during the field work but from the results obtained it could be concluded that this species started flying before the middle of May and the season stopped after July 1. Two more species were caught during the field work. One male of Adscita obscura (ZELLER) was found in a trap baited with (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate at Serinyol and another one in a trap baited with (2R)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate + (2S)-butyl (7Z)-dodecenoate at Yaylada?i. A total of 16 Theresimima ampellophaga (BAYLE-BARELLE) males were caught in traps baited with (2S)- butyl (7Z)-tetradecenoate, additionally screened compound, at both sites of screening. This project was supported by Grant DO02-244/2008 of the Bulgarian National Scientific Fund.