Effect of Campylobacter-specific maternal antibodies on Campylobacter jejuni colonization in young chickens

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dc.authorscopusid7004540340
dc.authorscopusid7103323810
dc.authorscopusid8593018100
dc.authorscopusid7407969105
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorLuo, Naidan
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Shouxiong
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Qijing
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-19T15:48:51Z
dc.date.available2024-09-19T15:48:51Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractUsing laboratory challenge experiments, we examined whether Campylobacter-specific maternal antibody (MAB) plays a protective role in young chickens, which are usually free of Campylobacter under natural production conditions. Kinetics of C. jejuni colonization were compared by infecting 3-day-old broiler chicks, which were naturally positive for Campylobacter-specific MAB, and 21-day-old broilers, which were negative for Campylobacter-specific MAB. The onset of colonization occurred much sooner in birds challenged at the age of 21 days than it did in the birds inoculated at 3 days of age, which suggested a possible involvement of specific MAB in the delay of colonization. To further examine this possibility, specific-pathogen-free layer chickens were raised under laboratory conditions with or without Campylobacter infection, and their 3-day-old progenies with (MAB+) or without (MAB-) Campylobacter-specific MAB were orally challenged with C. jejuni. Significant decreases in the percentage of colonized chickens were observed in the MAB+ group during the first week compared with the MAB-group. These results indicate that Campylobacter-specific MAB plays a partial role in protecting young chickens against colonization by C. jejuni. Presence of MAB in young chickens did not seem to affect the development of systemic immune response following infection with C. jejuni. However, active immune responses to Campylobacter occurred earlier and more strongly in birds infected at 21 days of age than those infected at 3 days of age. Clearance of Campylobacter infection was also observed in chickens infected at 21 days of age. Taken together, these findings (i) indicate that anti-Campylobacter MAB contributes to the lack of Campylobacter infection in young broiler chickens in natural environments and (ii) provide further evidence supporting the feasibility of development of immunization-based approaches for control of Campylobacter infection in poultry.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1128/AEM.69.9.5372-5379.2003
dc.identifier.endpage5379en_US
dc.identifier.issn0099-2240
dc.identifier.issue9en_US
dc.identifier.pmid12957925en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-0141482117en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage5372en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.69.9.5372-5379.2003
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/15332
dc.identifier.volume69en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofApplied and Environmental Microbiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnimalsen_US
dc.subjectCampylobacter Infectionsen_US
dc.subjectCampylobacter jejunien_US
dc.subjectChickensen_US
dc.subjectFemaleen_US
dc.subjectImmunity, Maternally-Acquireden_US
dc.subjectPoultry Diseasesen_US
dc.subjectAnimaliaen_US
dc.subjectAvesen_US
dc.subjectBacteria (microorganisms)en_US
dc.subjectCampylobacteren_US
dc.subjectCampylobacter jejunien_US
dc.subjectGallus gallusen_US
dc.subjectAntibodiesen_US
dc.subjectImmunizationen_US
dc.subjectmaternal antibodyen_US
dc.subjectantibodyen_US
dc.subjectbacterial diseaseen_US
dc.subjectmicrobiologyen_US
dc.subjectpoultryen_US
dc.subjectanimal experimenten_US
dc.subjectanimal modelen_US
dc.subjectantibody specificityen_US
dc.subjectarticleen_US
dc.subjectbacterial colonizationen_US
dc.subjectbacterial immunityen_US
dc.subjectbacterial infectionen_US
dc.subjectCampylobacter jejunien_US
dc.subjectchickenen_US
dc.subjectcontrolled studyen_US
dc.subjectimmune responseen_US
dc.subjectimmunizationen_US
dc.subjectinfection controlen_US
dc.subjectkineticsen_US
dc.subjectlaboratoryen_US
dc.subjectnewbornen_US
dc.subjectnonhumanen_US
dc.subjectnucleotide sequenceen_US
dc.subjectpoultryen_US
dc.subjectprogenyen_US
dc.subjectprotectionen_US
dc.subjectBroilersen_US
dc.subjectMicrobiologyen_US
dc.titleEffect of Campylobacter-specific maternal antibodies on Campylobacter jejuni colonization in young chickensen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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