The Effects of Replacing Inorganic with a Lower Level of Organically Complexed Minerals (Cu, Zn and Mn) in Broiler Diets on Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Defense Systems

dc.contributor.authorAksu, Devrim Saripinar
dc.contributor.authorAksu, Taylan
dc.contributor.authorOzsoy, Buelent
dc.contributor.authorBaytok, Erol
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:52:56Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:52:56Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the effects of replacing inorganic copper, zinc and manganese with different levels of organic complexes of the same trace minerals on the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense systems in broilers were investigated. Two-hundred Ross-308 one-day-old broiler chickens were placed on controlled diets until 42 d of age. The experimental animals were divided into four groups comprising three experimental groups and one control group, each consisting of 50 chickens. All groups were also divided into five subgroups each containing 10 broiler chicks. The mineral content of the control group diet was controlled using a standard inorganic mineral premix with supplement levels and sources of trace minerals typical of commercial broiler diets according to the National Research Council (NRC) (containing 8 mg Cu as CuSO4, 40 mg Zn as ZnSO4, and 60 mg Mn as MnO, per kg). In the experimental diets, mineral premix was also comprised of inorganic formulations, except for those of Cu, Zn and Mn. Organically-complexed Cu, Zn, and Mn were separately added to the basal diet at 1/3 (L1), 2/3 (L2) and 3/3 (L3) levels with respect to the NRC recommendation, as Bioplex Cu (TM), Bioplex Zn (TM), Bioplex Mn (TM). At the end of the trial, the plasma Zn level significantly increased when the plasma Cu level significantly decreased (p<0.05) in chickens fed at 2/3 and 3/3 levels of organically complexed minerals. The liver trace mineral concentrations were significantly higher in chickens fed inorganic trace minerals in comparison to those fed organically-complexed minerals. The plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) level of experimental chickens was decreased in groups receiving levels of organic Cu, Zn and Mn in comparison to those fed inorganic forms (p<0.01). The erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was higher in all groups receiving the organic mineral supplements in comparison to those fed inorganic forms (p<0.01). No differences were observed on either the erythrocyte catalase (CAT) activity or the plasma ceruloplasmin (Cp) levels, and the liver MDA levels and liver CAT and SOD activities in any of the groups that received the organic supplements of Cu, Zn, and Mn. It was concluded that supplementation of lower levels of organically-complexed copper, zinc, and manganese instead of their inorganic forms in diets had no negative effects on the antioxidant defense system in broilers.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMKUBAP [08 G 0301]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors wish to thank Alltech Biotech. Ltd. (Alltech Biotechnology. Ltd., Dandenong South, Victoria, Australia) for providing the necessary organically complexed minerals (Bioplex (TM)) to carry out this experiment. This project was funded by MKUBAP (08 G 0301).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5713/ajas.2010.90534
dc.identifier.endpage1072en_US
dc.identifier.issn1011-2367
dc.identifier.issn1976-5517
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-77957946393en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage1066en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2010.90534
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/11498
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000279576800013en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAsian-Australasian Assoc Animal Production Socen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectOrganically Complexed Mineralen_US
dc.subjectLipid Peroxidationen_US
dc.subjectAntioxidant Defense Systemen_US
dc.subjectBroileren_US
dc.titleThe Effects of Replacing Inorganic with a Lower Level of Organically Complexed Minerals (Cu, Zn and Mn) in Broiler Diets on Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Defense Systemsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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