Early detection of graft-incompatibility in hawthorn (Crataegus azarolus L.) trees on apple, pear, and quince rootstocks

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dc.authoridKacal, Emel/0000-0003-4834-5510
dc.authoridcaliskan, oguzhan/0000-0002-2583-9588
dc.authoridMoreno, Maria Angeles/0000-0002-6177-4638
dc.contributor.authorKacal, Emel
dc.contributor.authorCaliskan, Oguzhan
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Gokhan
dc.contributor.authorGur, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorKocal, Hakki
dc.contributor.authorKaramursel, Omer F.
dc.contributor.authorKilic, Derya
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:11:31Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:11:31Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim of study: This study was conducted to determine the usability of some clonal rootstocks of apple (MM 106 and MM 111), pear (Fox 11), and quince (Quince A) for hawthorn trees propagation. Area of study: Fruit Research Institute, Isparta and Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkiye. Material and methods: 'Sultan' hawthorn cultivar was budded on the following clonal rootstocks: pear Fox 11, quince A, and apple MM 106 and MM 111. Plants of hawthorn seedlings (Crataegus azarolus L.) budded with 'Sultan' cv. were used as control. External visual diagnosis of the scion-rootstock graft combinations was performed by observing visual symptoms in budded trees growing in nursery conditions, as well as anatomic and histological investigations of the incompatibility in the laboratory. Main results: In this study, healthy scion development and callus tissue in the graft region were formed in the seedling rootstock as well as on Fox11 and Quince A clonal rootstocks. In contrast, MM 106 and MM 111 apple rootstocks showed incompatibility symptoms, with insufficient scion vigor and unstructured callus tissue development. Research highlights: 'Tanslocated' and 'located' graft incompatibility symptoms were observed in Sultan/MM 106 and Sultan/MM 111 combinations. Further studies are necessary to confirm the early good compatibility found in nursery conditions, testing the effect of those clonal rootstocks from different species (Fox11 and Quince A) on vigor, yield, and fruit quality traits in orchard conditions.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5424/sjar/2022204-19567
dc.identifier.issn1695-971X
dc.identifier.issn2171-9292
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85144102137en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2022204-19567
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/8911
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000898187400008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherConsejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas-Csicen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSpanish Journal of Agricultural Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectclonal rootstocken_US
dc.subjecthistologyen_US
dc.subjectvigoren_US
dc.subjecttranslocated incompatibilityen_US
dc.subjectlocalized incompatibilityen_US
dc.titleEarly detection of graft-incompatibility in hawthorn (Crataegus azarolus L.) trees on apple, pear, and quince rootstocksen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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