Distribution and genetic chemotyping of Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum populations in wheat fields in the eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authoridArslan, Mehmet/0000-0002-0530-157X
dc.contributor.authorTok, Fatih Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Mehmet
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:25:15Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:25:15Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractFusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum are among the major causal agents of Fusarium head blight, which reduces both crop yield and grain quality in wheat worldwide. The present study was conducted with 57 isolates collected from 23 different locations across four provinces in the 2011/2012 growing season. Out of the 57 Fusarium isolates, 32 isolates were identified as F. graminearum and 25 isolates were identified as F. culmorum. Both pathogens are of particular importance, since they produce several mycotoxins. Among these, deoxynivalenol (DON) and nivalenol (NIV) are well known for their toxicity towards human and animal health. Genetic chemotyping of F. graminearum and F. culmorum species indicated that both DON and NIV chemotypes were present in the surveyed area. Of the 32 F. graminearum isolates, the primer sets Tri13DON and Tri13NIV identified 87.5% as DON chemotypes and 12.5% as NIV chemotypes. Similarly, the 25 F. culmorum isolates displayed 88% DON and 12% NIV chemotypes. In addition, DON acetylated derivatives, 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-AcDON) and 15-AcDON, were identified by polymerase chain reaction based methods. It was determined that 15-AcDON sub-chemotype was dominant in F. graminearum populations, whereas 3-AcDON was dominant in F. culmorum populations. This is the first report demonstrating the presence of F. graminearum and F. culmorum isolates and the distribution of 3-AcDON and 15-AcDON chemotypes in both Fusarium species in wheat fields of eastern Mediterranean region of Turkey.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/13102818.2015.1125764
dc.identifier.endpage260en_US
dc.identifier.issn1310-2818
dc.identifier.issn1314-3530
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84959501488en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage254en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2015.1125764
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/10200
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000372200700006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectFusarium graminearumen_US
dc.subjectFusarium culmorumen_US
dc.subjectFusarium head blighten_US
dc.subjectgenetic chemotypingen_US
dc.subjectmycotoxinen_US
dc.subjectnivalenolen_US
dc.subjectdeoxynivalenolen_US
dc.titleDistribution and genetic chemotyping of Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum populations in wheat fields in the eastern Mediterranean region of Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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