Pathogenic races and inoculum density of fusarium oxysporum f.sp niveum in commercial watermelon fields in southern Turkey

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dc.authoridSOYLU, Soner/0000-0003-1002-8958
dc.authoridSoylu, Emine Mine/0000-0001-5961-0848
dc.contributor.authorKurt, Sener
dc.contributor.authorDervis, Sibel
dc.contributor.authorSoylu, E. Mine
dc.contributor.authorTok, F. Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorYetisir, Halit
dc.contributor.authorSoylu, Soner
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:11:28Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:11:28Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractSystematic surveys for Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. niveum (Fon) were conducted in a total of 141 fields in the watermelon-growing areas of the Mediterranean and southeastern Anatolia regions of Turkey in 2004 and 2005. The mean incidence and prevalence of the disease were higher in the southeastern Anatolia region than in the Mediterranean region. Maximum disease incidence during the 2-year survey was 46.3%. However, mean disease prevalence ranged from 27.3% to 63.6% in southern Turkey. Of the 33 isolates of Fon recovered, 19 were recovered from Adana, two from Mersin, one from Gaziantep, four from Sanhurfa, five from Adiyaman, one from Batman, one from Diyarbalur. The physiological race of each isolate was determined by the disease reaction in five differential watermelon cultivars (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai). Of the isolates recovered from the Mediterranean region, 47.6% were identified as race 0, 38.1% as race 1, and 14.3% as race 2. Among the 12 isolates recovered from the southeastern Anatolia region, four isolates were identified as race 0, and eight isolates as race 1. Race 2 was not detected in this region. This is the first report of Fon races 0 and 1 in southeastern Anatolia. The population density of Fon in both the Mediterranean and southeastern Anatolia regions ranged from 116.1 to 4444.7 CFU g(-1) of soil. The mean inoculum density was much higher in watermelon-growing areas in the southeastern Anatolia region in comparison with the Mediterranean region, with a mean inoculum density of 1547.2 CFU g(-1). Race 0 and race 1 were the most prevalent races in the fields with the mean highest and lowest inoculum density, respectively.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/BF02981324
dc.identifier.endpage116en_US
dc.identifier.issn0334-2123
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-42549123170en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage107en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/BF02981324
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/8869
dc.identifier.volume36en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000255143100002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPriel Publen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPhytoparasiticaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectcitrullus lanatusen_US
dc.subjectFusarium wilten_US
dc.subjectinoculum levelen_US
dc.subjectMediterranean regionen_US
dc.subjectraceen_US
dc.subjectsoutheastern Anatolia regionen_US
dc.titlePathogenic races and inoculum density of fusarium oxysporum f.sp niveum in commercial watermelon fields in southern Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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