Effects of fibre type on the properties of fibre-reinforced self-compacting concretes

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Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In the last decade, a number of investigations on fiber-reinforced self-compacting concretes (FRSCC) have been carried out, and the mechanical behaviour and durability characteristics of this type of concrete are now better understood. However, the way in which fiber type affects mechanical and durability properties of this special composite has not been studied as extensively. This paper investigates the effects of three types of fibers - steel (SF), polypropylene (PPF) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) - on the compressive and flexural strengths, toughness, water porosity and chloride ion permeability properties of FRSCC, which were designed to contain considerably higher amounts of fiber (1% by volume). In addition, a plain concrete without fiber was produced and used as a control. Test results showed that use of fiber increased the water porosity and chloride ion permeability of the concretes, irrespective of fiber type. Use of SF increased the compressive strength, mid-span deflection, flexural strength and toughness drastically; however, use of PPF worsened those properties compared to the plain concrete.

Açıklama

Stantec; Carleton University - Canada's Capital University; Canada's University (uOttawa); Lafarge; Defence Construction Canada
Annual Conference of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering 2011, CSCE 2011 -- 14 June 2011 through 17 June 2011 -- Ottawa, ON -- 88026

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bending strength, Chlorine compounds, Civil engineering, Compressive strength, Concrete beams and girders, Concretes, Durability, Mechanical permeability, Polypropylenes, Polyvinyl chlorides, Chloride ions, Compressive and flexural strengths, Durability property, Fiber types, Mechanical behaviour, Mid-span deflection, Plain concrete, Self compacting concrete, Fibers

Kaynak

Proceedings, Annual Conference - Canadian Society for Civil Engineering

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

2

Sayı

Künye