Serum antimullerian hormone concentrations in female cats. Relation with ovarian remnant syndrome, ovarian cysts and gonadectomy status

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dc.authoridBahan, Onur/0000-0003-0878-6338
dc.contributor.authorGozer, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorBahan, Onur
dc.contributor.authorDogruer, Gokhan
dc.contributor.authorKutlu, Tuncer
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:08:05Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:08:05Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to reveal (1) the determination of the serum antimullerian hormone con-centrations in cats with ovarian remnant syndrome and ovarian cyst, (2) the effectiveness of the serum antimullerian hormone concentrations in detecting gonadectomy status, and (3) ovarian expression of the antimullerian hormone in the ovarian cysts and ovarian remnant tissue. For this purpose, a total of 31 domestic cats older than 1 year, including ORS (n = 9), OC (n = 3), spayed (n = 8), and intact (n = 11), were used in the study. Serum and intrafollicular AMH concentrations were determined by the elec-trochemiluminescence immunoassay, and expression of the AMH was determined by the immunohis-tochemical method. The serum AMH concentration in the ORS group was 1.49 +/- 1.24 ng/ml (0.10-3.63 ng/ml) whereas it was 1.78 +/- 0.92 ng/ml (0.8-2.63 ng/ml) in the OC group. AMH concentration in the intrafollicular fluid was determined as 0.023 ng/ml in a cat with an ovarian cyst. While the serum AMH concentration was below 0.01 ng/ml in spayed cats, it was 5.80 +/- 3.30 ng/ml (1.88-11.86 ng/ml) in the intact cats. There was a significant difference between the spayed and intact groups in terms of serum AMH concentration (p < 0.05). Moreover, in cats with ovarian cyst and ovarian remnant syn-drome, no difference was found between the groups in terms of serum AMH concentration (p > 0.05). No difference was found between the ovarian remnant syndrome and intact cats in terms of serum AMH concentration (p > 0.05). In immunohistochemical staining, ovarian cysts were found to be negative for AMH while a moderate (+2) AMH positivity was observed in other follicles. Furthermore, in cats with ovarian remnant syndrome, severe (+3) AMH positivity was observed. As a result, it was determined that gonadectomy status can be accurately diagnosed by the AMH measurement. Ovarian remnant syndrome cannot be diagnosed accurately by AMH measurement. In addition, it was found that AMH did not seem to play a role in the pathogenesis of ovarian cysts in cats.(c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.02.010
dc.identifier.endpage113en_US
dc.identifier.issn0093-691X
dc.identifier.issn1879-3231
dc.identifier.pmid36805247en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85148754777en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage106en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.02.010
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/8610
dc.identifier.volume200en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000944004900001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Science Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTheriogenologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCaten_US
dc.subjectOvarian remnant syndromeen_US
dc.subjectOvarian cysten_US
dc.subjectAntim?llerian hormoneen_US
dc.subjectImmunohistochemistryen_US
dc.titleSerum antimullerian hormone concentrations in female cats. Relation with ovarian remnant syndrome, ovarian cysts and gonadectomy statusen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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