Effects of elite athletes' aim orientation on basic psychological needs and fear of failure
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Iermakov S S
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Purpose: This research was carried out in order to analyze elite athletes'aim orientation, basic psychological needs and fear of failure in perspective of several variables, and to reveal the differences among these variables. Material: Sample of the research consisted of elite athletes from different branches who had been in different regions ofTurkey in 2016-2017. Number of elite athletes in this research was (n=521) in total, 378 of whom were males and 173 of whom were females.These elite athletes had been chosen by random sampling. As data collection tools, Basic Psychological Needs Scale, which was adapted to Turkish by Kesici et al (2003), Fear of Failure Scale which was adapted to Turkish by Kahraman and Sungur (2016), Scale of Task and Ego Orientation in Sports that was adapted to Turkish by Toros (2004) were used in the study. Results: It was concluded that females had lower fear of unclear futureandexperiencing shame and embarrassment than males. It was revealed that as the age of the participants went up, their needs for relationship, fear of unclear future, fear of experiencing shame and embarrassment, and task orientation increase. It was found out that participants who had direct branches had higherneed for relationship and fear of unclear future in comparison with the ones who had indirect branches. Conclusions: According to the results of the study, it was found that there was meaningful difference in sub-dimensional fear of failure in terms of gender variable, in sub-dimensional fear of failure, in basic psychological needs and in aim orientation with regards to age variable, in sub-dimensional basic psychological needs and in fear of failure in terms of branch variation (direct - indirect) variable.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
aim, ego, fear of failure, orientation, psychological needs
Kaynak
Pedagogics Psychology Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports
WoS Q DeÄŸeri
N/A
Scopus Q DeÄŸeri
Cilt
23
Sayı
3
