Involvement of Phytophthora spp. in chestnut decline in the Black Sea region of Turkey

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dc.authoridULUBAS SERCE, CIGDEM/0000-0001-5337-5883
dc.authoridAKILLI SIMSEK, SECIL/0000-0002-5055-1391
dc.contributor.authorAkilli, S.
dc.contributor.authorSerce, C. U.
dc.contributor.authorKatircioglu, Y. Z.
dc.contributor.authorMaden, S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T21:05:17Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T21:05:17Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractChestnut blight caused by Cryphonectria parasitica is a serious disease of Castanea sativa in the Black Sea region of Turkey. During disease surveys, dieback and decline symptoms were observed on trees without apparent blight and ink disease symptoms. Black necroses, similar to those caused by Phytophthora infections, were noted on some of the chestnut coppices and saplings in one nursery in Ordu and led to an investigation into this disease complex. Only symptomatic plants showing dieback symptoms were investigated. Soil samples together with fine roots were collected from two directions, north and north-east, approximately 150 cm away from the main stems. Phytophthora spp. were baited with young chestnut leaves. Three Phytophthora spp., P.similar to cambivora, P.similar to cinnamomi and P.similar to plurivora, were identified from 12 soil samples collected from 73 locations, while from the nurseries, only P.similar to cinnamomi was obtained. Phytophthora cinnamomi was the most common species, obtained from seven locations in five provinces and from four nurseries having similar symptoms mentioned above in different locations. Phytophthora cambivora and P.similar to plurivora were less frequently obtained, from three to two stands, respectively. Phytophthora cinnamomi and P.similar to cambivora were the most aggressive species when inoculated at the stem base on 3-year-old chestnut saplings, killing six saplings of eight inoculated in 2 months. The three Phytophthora species were first recorded on chestnut in Black sea region of Turkey with the limited samples investigated in a large area about 150 000 ha chestnut forest.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK; COST Action [FP0801]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by TUBITAK and COST Action FP0801, and we appreciate the help of the staff of the Regional Forestry Directorates of Ministry of Environment and Forestry. We are also thankful to Dr. Daniel Rigling from WSL, Switzerland, for analysis of ITS sequences and providing mating types and Ali Ugur Ozcan for preparation of the map.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1439-0329.2012.00770.x
dc.identifier.endpage386en_US
dc.identifier.issn1437-4781
dc.identifier.issn1439-0329
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84867229397en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage377en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0329.2012.00770.x
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/13493
dc.identifier.volume42en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000309598900004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofForest Pathologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectInk Diseaseen_US
dc.subjectIdentificationen_US
dc.subjectPathogenicityen_US
dc.subjectAssociationen_US
dc.subjectCambivoraen_US
dc.subjectPythiumen_US
dc.titleInvolvement of Phytophthora spp. in chestnut decline in the Black Sea region of Turkeyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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