Social habits and other risk factors that cause tooth loss: An associative study conducted in Taiz Governorate, Yemen

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dc.authorscopusid57210161477
dc.authorscopusid57210144303
dc.authorscopusid57200182100
dc.authorscopusid57210156005
dc.authorscopusid57194443083
dc.authorscopusid57194439186
dc.authorscopusid7005705767
dc.contributor.authorNoman, Nashwan A.
dc.contributor.authorAladimi, Adel A.
dc.contributor.authorAlkadasi, Baleegh A.
dc.contributor.authorAlraawi, Mohammed A.
dc.contributor.authorAl-Iryani, Gassan M.
dc.contributor.authorShaabi, Fawzia I.
dc.contributor.authorKhalid, Asaad
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-19T15:47:01Z
dc.date.available2024-09-19T15:47:01Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAims: To investigate the relationship between tooth loss, age, gender, and its correlation with several local habits that affect oral health, especially the khat, and Shammah use. Materials and methods: The current study included 580 participants. They were divided into five age groups15-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-54, and 55-64-years-old. Clinical and radiographic examinations were done for each subject. Reasons for teeth loss, age, gender, khat chewing, Shammah use, smoking, and use of oral hygiene aids were recorded. The data were statically analyzed using Chi-square tests of the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) program. The p value < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Caries was the most cause of tooth loss in the young age groups 15-34 years-old and was significantly more common compared to the older groups (p < 0.001). The periodontal diseases increased with age and progressively became the main cause of tooth loss of 100% in the 55-64 years-old group. Orthodontic reasons for tooth extractions were limited to the young age group 15-24 years old. Third molars were the highest extracted teeth in the maxillary arch, while the first molars were the highest in the mandibular arch. Anterior teeth were the lowest extracted teeth ranging from 9; 1.6% in maxillary teeth and 9-29; 1.6-5% in the mandibular teeth. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of local habitual use of khat 52.9% and Shammah 8.1% besides smoking in tooth loss. Caries was the main cause of tooth loss in the young age groups, followed by the periodontal disease in the older age. Molars were frequently extracted followed by maxillary first premolars. Clinical significance: Limited number of epidemiological surveys were carried out in Taiz Governorate to investigate the reasons of tooth loss and its relationship with social habits like Khat chewing, Shammah use, smoking, using of Miswake and toothbrush. The results of this study will guide us to develop a preventive program which may minimize tooth loss and its adverse effects. © The Author(s). 2019.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipAl Saeed Universityen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2534
dc.identifier.endpage433en_US
dc.identifier.issn1526-3711
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31308272en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85069631588en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage428en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2534
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/14910
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Contemporary Dental Practiceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectDental cariesen_US
dc.subjectKhaten_US
dc.subjectMeswakeen_US
dc.subjectPeriodontal diseaseen_US
dc.subjectShammahen_US
dc.subjectSmokingen_US
dc.subjectTeeth extractionen_US
dc.titleSocial habits and other risk factors that cause tooth loss: An associative study conducted in Taiz Governorate, Yemenen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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