Electrochromism in Ni Oxide Thin Films Made by Advanced Gas Deposition and Sputtering: A Comparative Study Demonstrating the Significance of Surface Effects
dc.authorid | Primetzhofer, Daniel/0000-0002-5815-3742 | |
dc.authorid | Niklasson, Gunnar/0000-0002-8279-5163 | |
dc.authorid | Welearegay, Tesfalem G./0000-0003-2553-946X | |
dc.authorid | SORAR, IDRIS/0000-0002-1082-7576 | |
dc.contributor.author | Sorar, Idris | |
dc.contributor.author | Welearegay, Tesfalem G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Primetzhofer, Daniel | |
dc.contributor.author | Osterlund, Lars | |
dc.contributor.author | Granqvist, Claes G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Niklasson, Gunnar A. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-18T21:06:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-09-18T21:06:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.department | Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Films of electrochromic Ni oxide, with thickness in the similar to 100-1000-nm range, were prepared by reactive advanced gas deposition (AGD) and, for comparison, also by reactive DC magnetron sputtering (MS). Voltammetric cycling was performed in an electrolyte of lithium perchlorate in propylene carbonate in the voltage range 2.0-4.1 V vs Li/Li+, and concurrent optical transmittance modulation was studied at a wavelength of 530 nm. For the thickest films, the optical modulation range was as large as similar to 54% and the maximum transmittance was similar to 82% for deposition by AGD, whereas the corresponding numbers were similar to 45% and similar to 87% for MS. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry together with measurements of film thickness demonstrated that the porosity of 400-500-nm-thick films made by AGD and MS were similar to 84% and similar to 45%, respectively. The charge exchange per mass unit was as high as 48-67 C g(-1) for samples made by AGD. The corresponding number was much lower for MS, namely 13-18 C g(-1). These results lend convincing support to the view that the electrochromism of Ni-oxide-based films in Li-ion-conducting electrolytes is dominated by surface effects. (C) 2020 The Electrochemical Society (ECS). Published on behalf of ECS by IOP Publishing Limited. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBTAK); Swedish Research Council [VR-2016-03713, VR-RFI 2017-00646-9]; Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research [RIF14-0053] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | IS thanks the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBTAK) for financial support to work at Uppsala University. Support from the Swedish Research Council (contract VR-2016-03713) is gratefully acknowledged. Support for accelerator operation was obtained from the Swedish Research Council (contract VR-RFI 2017-00646-9) and the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research (contract RIF14-0053). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1149/1945-7111/aba5d9 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0013-4651 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1945-7111 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 11 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85091276955 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/aba5d9 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/13596 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 167 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000555552300001 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Electrochemical Soc Inc | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of The Electrochemical Society | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Lognormal Size Distributions | en_US |
dc.subject | Nickel-Oxide | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanocrystalline Wo3 | en_US |
dc.subject | Counter Electrodes | en_US |
dc.subject | Nanoparticle Films | en_US |
dc.subject | Room-Temperature | en_US |
dc.subject | High-Performance | en_US |
dc.subject | Tungsten-Oxide | en_US |
dc.subject | Smart Windows | en_US |
dc.subject | Porous Film | en_US |
dc.title | Electrochromism in Ni Oxide Thin Films Made by Advanced Gas Deposition and Sputtering: A Comparative Study Demonstrating the Significance of Surface Effects | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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