Herbicidal Activity of Essential Oils on the Germination of Some Problem Weeds

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authoridArslan, Mehmet/0000-0002-0530-157X
dc.contributor.authorUremis, I.
dc.contributor.authorArslan, M.
dc.contributor.authorSangun, M. K.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:29:27Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:29:27Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe herbicidal activities of volatile compounds of plant origin (sweet basil, Ocimum basilicum L.; common sage, Salvia officinalis L.; English lavender, Lavandula angustifolia Mill.; lemon balm, Melissa officinalis L. and common thyme i.e., Thymus vulgaris) were studied against 3 weeds (common cocklebur, Xanthium strumarium L.; sterile wild oat, Avena sterilis L and short spiked canarygrass, Phalaris brachystachys L.) in laboratory experiments. Chemical composition of the essential oils were determined by capillary gas chromatography (GC) and GC/MS, The essential oil composition varied with the species. Thymol, geranial and beta-thujone were the main constituent of T vulgaris, M. officinalis and S. officinalis oils, respectively. Linalool was the main constituent of O. basilicum and L. angustifolia oils. Each essential oil was applied at the concentrations, of 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 mu L on the filter paper at the top of the Petri dishes to determine germination and growth. bioassays. Inhibition rate of essential oils increased with the increasing concentrations. Essential oils of T vulgaris had the highest inhibitory effect on the germination of X. strumarium and A. sterilis, on the other hand essential oil of O. basilicum had the highest inhibitory effects on the germination of P brachystachys. Each essential oil suppressed seedling and root growth of the tested weeds. Essential oil of O. basilicum, S. officinalis, L angustifolia, M. officinalis and T vulgaris could be used as alternatives of herbicides to suppress germination of X. strumarium, A. sterilis and Phalaris brachystachys seeds in organic farming systems.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Project Center of Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay-Turkey [05-B-0402]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank to The Scientific Research Project Center of Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay-Turkey (Project No; 05-B-0402) for financial support.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage3210en_US
dc.identifier.issn0970-7077
dc.identifier.issn0975-427X
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-63849311529en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage3199en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/10854
dc.identifier.volume21en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000264759100095en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAsian Journal Of Chemistryen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAsian Journal of Chemistryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectLabiataeen_US
dc.subjectEssential oil compositionen_US
dc.subjectAllelopathyen_US
dc.subjectWeedsen_US
dc.subjectTerpenesen_US
dc.subjectGerminationen_US
dc.subjectInhibitorsen_US
dc.titleHerbicidal Activity of Essential Oils on the Germination of Some Problem Weedsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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