Biomass and bioenergy: An overview of the development potential in Turkey and Malaysia

dc.authoridibrahim, faridah hanum/0000-0003-0628-9004
dc.authoridIqbal, Rizwan/0000-0003-1468-8128
dc.authoridHakeem, Khalid/0000-0001-7824-4695
dc.authoridJawaid, Mohammad/0000-0001-5348-5740
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Munir
dc.contributor.authorSaba, Naheed
dc.contributor.authorAltay, Volkan
dc.contributor.authorIqbal, Rizwan
dc.contributor.authorHakeem, Khalid Rehman
dc.contributor.authorJawaid, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorIbrahim, Faridah Hanum
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:04:29Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:04:29Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAmong renewable energy sources, the share of biomass in total energy consumption in Turkey is increasing. Fuelwood and animal waste biomass are extensively used for heating and cooking in urban and rural areas. It has been estimated that Turkey has recoverable energy potential mainly originating from agricultural, livestock breeding, wood and forest processing, and municipality wastes. Annual production of wastes in the country amounts to 30 million tons. Turkey also produces 1.5 million tons of biodiesel, 3 million tons of bioethanol and 2.5-4.0 billion m(3) of biogas per year. In Turkey, total biomass production is expected to reach a level of 52.5 Mtoe by 2030. Malaysia produces annually approximately 168 million tons of biomass, including timber, oil palm waste, rice husks, coconut trunk fibers, municipal and sugarcane wastes. Every year, nearly 58 million tons of palm oil mill effluent are produced in Malaysia. It has been estimated that the country has the potential to generate around 15 billion m3 of biogas annually. Estimates also show that Malaysia can produce more than 2400 MW of biomass and 410 MW of biogas, however, only 773 MW of the total potential was harnessed until 2011. The National Biomass Strategy 2020 proposes a scenario according to which an additional 20 million tonnes of oil palm biomass could be utilized by the year 2020 for higher value uses, which could significantly contribute to improving Malaysia's economy. Both countries have good potential to use biomass resources, but political backing and sustainable planning are necessary. In this review article, we try to compare future energy scenarios, renewable energy and biomass potentials of Turkey and Malaysia, while providing an insight into data on different biomass availability and its probable contribution to both nations' economies.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Higher Education [6369108]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipOne of us (MO) is thankful to the UPM higher administration for the invitation for a period of 3 months to participate in the projects related to forest diversity, biomass and fragmentation problems. We are also thankful to Ministry of Higher Education for Providing HICoE Grant No: 6369108 to INTROP, UPM for doing this work.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.111
dc.identifier.endpage1302en_US
dc.identifier.issn1364-0321
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85019716239en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1285en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.111
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/8208
dc.identifier.volume79en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000410011500092en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofRenewable & Sustainable Energy Reviewsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBiomassen_US
dc.subjectBioenergyen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.subjectMalaysiaen_US
dc.subjectAgricultural wastesen_US
dc.subjectBiogasen_US
dc.titleBiomass and bioenergy: An overview of the development potential in Turkey and Malaysiaen_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
[ N/A ]
İsim:
t
Boyut:
1.52 MB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format