Regeneration in vitro from the hypocotyl of Cucumis species produces almost exclusively diploid shoots, and does not require light

[ N/A ]

Tarih

2003

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

American Society for Horticultural Science

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Hypocotyl explants of three cultivars of melon (Cucumis melo L.) (cvs. Revigal, Topmark and Kirkagac), and a cucumber (C. sativus L. cv. Taoz) rapidly directly regenerated multiple shoots on Murashige and Skoog medium augmented with 4.4 ?M benzyladenine. Regeneration from the hypocotyl resulted in nearly 100% diploid shoots, whereas regeneration from the cotyledons resulted in 40% to 70% polyploid regenerants. Regeneration from cotyledon explants of melon cv. Revigal required light, whereas regeneration from hypocotyl explants of melon cv. Revigal occurred in both light and darkness. Direct regeneration also occurred from the hypocotyl of cucumber cv. Taoz in both light and darkness, even though cotyledonary explants did not regenerate buds or shoots under the same conditions. This is the first report of regeneration from the Cucumis genus producing a fully diploid plant population.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cotyledon, Cucumber, Melon, Photocontrol, Tetraploid

Kaynak

HortScience

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

38

Sayı

1

Künye