Antibiotic Susceptibility and Molecular Identification of Antibiotic Resistance Genes of Staphylococci Isolated from Bovine Mastitis in Algeria

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dc.contributor.authorSaidi, Radhwane
dc.contributor.authorCantekin, Zafer
dc.contributor.authorKhelef, Djamel
dc.contributor.authorErgun, Yasar
dc.contributor.authorSolmaz, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorKaidi, Rachid
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T19:54:33Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T19:54:33Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe study aimed to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic identification of in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of 21 Staphylococci (10 Staphylococcus aureus and 11 Coagulase Negative Staphylococci) isolated from bovine mastitis to 12 antimicrobial drugs frequently using in veterinary medicine in Algeria. Isolates of staphylococci from bovine mastitis were tested for antibiotics with disc-diffusion method according to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards guidelines in the Mueller-Hinton agar, and resistant genes mecA, blaZ, aac-aph, ermA, ermC, tetK and tetM were detected by PCR. Staphylococci isolates showed high resistance to penicillin (95.23%), oxacillin (80.95%), clindamycine (80.95%), and erythromycin (76.19%) but, no resistance in all these strains was detected for gentamicin. Among 21 isolates of Staphylococci, 20 were found to be methicillin and multidrug resistant. Multidrug resistant strains exhibited several antibiogram patterns (antibiotic I to XIII). The distribution of antibiotic-resistant genes was mecA (100%) and tetM (100) followed by blaZ (42.85%). In the present study, the significant determination was the high prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococci, which were resistant to multiple antibiotics. The finding of methicillin-resistant staphylococci from bovine mastitis is the first report in Algeria and revealed the status of resistant isolates in herd that might be helpful in treatment, controlling of resistant strains and for deciding culling of cows.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.9775/kvfd.2014.12836
dc.identifier.endpage520en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-6045
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84928544610en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage513en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2014.12836
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/7798
dc.identifier.volume21en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000354410800010en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKafkas Univ, Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.ispartofKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAntimicrobial susceptibilityen_US
dc.subjectBovine mastitisen_US
dc.subjectMethicillin-resistant staphylococcien_US
dc.subjectResistance genesen_US
dc.titleAntibiotic Susceptibility and Molecular Identification of Antibiotic Resistance Genes of Staphylococci Isolated from Bovine Mastitis in Algeriaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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