Effectiveness of Device-Guided Breathing in Chronic Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Study

dc.authoridBEKLER, OZKAN/0000-0002-0031-6457
dc.contributor.authorAkkus, Oguz
dc.contributor.authorHuzmeli, Irem
dc.contributor.authorSeker, Taner
dc.contributor.authorBekler, Ozkan
dc.contributor.authorSen, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorKaypakli, Onur
dc.contributor.authorOzer, Aysel Yildiz
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:02:43Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:02:43Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) is one of the most life-restricting coronary artery diseases, and symptom relief is the main goal in CCS patients who suffer from angina.Objectives: To assess the potential benefits of device-guided breathing in CCS patients with angina in this randomized, controlled, single-blinded study.Methods: Fifty-one patients with CCS received device-guided breathing for 7 days/8 weeks. Exercise capacity [exercise stress test], cardiac function [transthoracic echocardiography], and angina severity [Canadian Cardiovascular Society Classification] were evaluated initially and after the training. Device-guided breathing was performed at the lowest resistance of the device (POWERbreathe (R) Classic LR) for the control group (n = 17). The low load training group (LLTG; n = 18) and high load training group (HLTG; n = 16) were trained at 30% and 50% of maximal inspiratory pressure. Baseline characteristics were compared using one-way ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis test. Categorical data were compared using the chi-square test. ANCOVA was performed to compare changes between three groups. A p value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: Metabolic equivalent values were significantly improved in both HLTG and LLTG groups (p < 0.001, p = 0.003). The Duke treadmill score significantly improved and shifted to low-risk both in the HLTG (p < 0.001) and LLTG (p < 0.001) groups. Angina severity significantly alleviated after the training in both HLTG and LLTG groups (p < 0.001, p = 0.002).Conclusions: An 8-week long program of short-term respiratory muscle training provided positive gains in exercise capacity and angina severity in CCS patients with angina. The effects of long-term training programs on CCS patients should be investigated clinically because of the possibility of helping to decrease the need for invasive treatments.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMustafa Kemal Universityen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMustafa Kemal University scientific research project unit supported this work.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.6515/ACS.202309_39(5).20230306E
dc.identifier.endpage732en_US
dc.identifier.issn1011-6842
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37720408en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85172241546en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage720en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.6515/ACS.202309_39(5).20230306E
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/7989
dc.identifier.volume39en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001108831500003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaiwan Soc Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofActa Cardiologica Sinicaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAtherosclerosisen_US
dc.subjectChronic stable anginaen_US
dc.subjectExercise testen_US
dc.subjectRespiratory muscle trainingen_US
dc.titleEffectiveness of Device-Guided Breathing in Chronic Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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