Incidence of failure of immune passive transfer (FPT) in thoroughbred foals - Interest of a rapid diagnosis for FPT

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Tarih

2005

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The occurrence of complete or partial failure of passive transfer of colostral immunoglobulin to newborns induces low blood IgG concentrations in foals and renders them highly sensitive to infectious diseases. This prospective study was conducted on 190 thoroughbred newborn foals from a breeding farm in Turkey by determining blood IgG concentrations using a rapid, semi-quantitative test, the Snap Foal IgG test. The FPT incidence was 17.4% : 6.3% of foals presented total FPT with blood IgG concentrations below 4 g/L and 11.1% presented partial FPT with blood IgG concentrations between 4 and 8 g/L. Because of the precocious FPT diagnosis, colostrum could be orally administered for correcting foal immune status in a first attempt. Consequently, equine plasma perfusion has been reserved only for foals resistant to colostrum treatment.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Failure of passive transfer, Immunoglobulin G, Thoroughbred foal, Treatment

Kaynak

Revue de Medecine Veterinaire

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

156

Sayı

3

Künye