Retropharyngeal hematoma as a complication of anticoagulation therapy

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Vendome Group Llc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Reports in the literature of retropharyngeal hematoma as a complication of anticoagulation therapy are rare. When this complication does occur, it can become life-threatening if the airway is compromised. However, no consensus exists as to which approach-intubation, tracheotomy, or conservative therapy-is best for managing the airway in these cases. We report a case of retropharyngeal hematoma that occurred as a sequela to a trivial blunt trauma in a 48-year-old man who had been undergoing anticoagulation therapy with warfarin. The hematoma had caused airway obstruction, and the patient was hospitalized. He was treated conservatively, and the hematoma slowly resolved over the course of 2 weeks. On the basis of our experience and the findings of our literature review, we suggest that conservative management can be initiated for small nonexpanding hematomas that do not seriously compromise the airway. Securing the airway with intubation or tracheotomy should be reserved for patients who are in serious respiratory distress; the choice between intubation and tracheotomy should be made on an individual basis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Upper Airway-Obstruction

Kaynak

Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

87

Sayı

3

Künye