Behaviour of flow at the junction of cylinder and base plate in deep water

dc.authoridSahin, Besir/0000-0003-0671-0890
dc.authoridOZTURK, NURHAN ADIL/0000-0002-9551-8122
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Besir
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, N. Adil
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:52:54Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:52:54Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe present study aims at looking into the nature of the horseshoe vortex system and its interaction with the wake-flow region in the base of circular cylinder mounted on a base plate in deep water. These kinds of flows have been attracting considerable attention due to its importance in engineering applications. Flow fields in plan and side-view planes were visualized using a laser based particle image velocimetry to examine the flow structure quantitatively for the range of Reynolds number 1500 <= Re-d <= 9600. The analysis of the cinema of instantaneous flow data, time-averaged velocity vectors map, streamlines, vorticity patterns, Reynolds stress correlations and fluctuations of the velocity components clearly demonstrate that the flow structure occurred in the base of the cylinder is three dimensional. The area of flow field occupied and affected by the horseshoe vortex system around the cylinder varies as a function of Reynolds number. This horseshoe vortex system emanating from the upstream of the cylinder swirls while travelling in the main flow direction. Counter-clockwise rotating vortices take place downstream of the cylinder in vertical plan-view plane. These swirling and rotating vortices in the junction region of the plate and cylinder cause scour mechanisms. Horseshoe vortices magnify the entrainment process and circulatory motions between the main and wake-flow regions downstream of the cylinder which stimulate the scour mechanisms. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipoffice of Scientific Research Projects of Cukurova University [AAP20025]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors acknowledge the financial support of office of Scientific Research Projects of Cukurova University for funding under Contract No. AAP20025.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.measurement.2008.06.003
dc.identifier.endpage240en_US
dc.identifier.issn0263-2241
dc.identifier.issn1873-412X
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-57649094535en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage225en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2008.06.003
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/11475
dc.identifier.volume42en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000262809500008en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofMeasurementen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectOpen channel flowen_US
dc.subjectPIVen_US
dc.subjectTurbulent flowen_US
dc.subjectVorticesen_US
dc.subjectWater flowen_US
dc.titleBehaviour of flow at the junction of cylinder and base plate in deep wateren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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