A novel study on ZnO nanostructures: coumarin effect
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Tarih
2012
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
This novel study reports the behaviour of coumarin during the ZnO chemical bath deposition (CBD) process. Scanning electron microscopy studies revealed that grain sizes of the ZnO nanostructures get smaller and become more uniform in size with increasing coumarin content. Length-to-diameter ratio of the structures increased with the incorporation of coumarin. From the X-Ray diffraction results, with increasing coumarin content, significant decrease in grain sizes was determined. It was found that resistivity values of the structures increased with increasing coumarin content. This increase is attributed with a decrease in carrier concentration originated by carrier traps at the grain boundaries. Through slopes of lnR versus 1/T curves, impurity level ionization energy values were calculated as 0.16, 0.06 eV; 0.11, 0.02 eV; and 0.08, 0.06 eV for the structure growth in the solutions containing 0, 1 and 5 at.% coumarin, respectively.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
coumarin, chemical bath deposition, ZnO
Kaynak
Philosophical Magazine Letters
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
92
Sayı
6