Is There a Relationship Between Pathologic Myopia and Dry Eye Syndrome?

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dc.contributor.authorIlhan, Nilufer
dc.contributor.authorIlhan, Ozgur
dc.contributor.authorTuzcu, Esra Ayhan
dc.contributor.authorDaglioglu, Mutlu Cihan
dc.contributor.authorCoskun, Mesut
dc.contributor.authorParlakfikirer, Nihan
dc.contributor.authorKeskin, Ugurcan
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:16:34Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:16:34Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between pathologic myopia and the dry eye syndrome.Methods:Forty-five patients with a spherical equivalence (SE) greater than -6.0 diopters (D) and an axial length (AL) >26.5 mm were assigned to the pathological myopia group (group 1). Forty-four healthy individuals were selected from subjects with emmetropia whose SE values ranged from -1.0 to +1.0 D (group 2). Ocular surface disease index (OSDI) scores of all the patients were determined. All the participants underwent the following: Schirmer 1 test without anesthesia, corneal staining, tear break-up time (TBUT), Schirmer 1 test with anesthesia, and AL measurement.Results:The mean age of group 1 and group 2 patients was 40.2 12.3 and 38.8 +/- 9.3 years. The mean values of SE, keratometry, and AL were -9.6 +/- 3.8 D, 43.9 +/- 1.1 D, and 27.4 +/- 0.6 mm in group 1 and -0.1 +/- 0.5 D, 42.3 +/- 1.4 D, and 23.0 +/- 0.2 mm in group 2. The mean values of the Schirmer 1 test without and with anesthesia were 14.4 +/- 6.1 and 9.5 +/- 4.5 mm in group 1 and 16.7 +/- 6.2 and 11.4 +/- 6.0 mm in group 2. The mean TBUT in group 1 was 7.2 +/- 3.4 seconds, whereas that in group 2 was 13.6 +/- 3.7 seconds. There was a significant difference between the groups in SE, keratometry, AL, TBUT, and OSDI scores (P < 0.001).Conclusions:Patients with pathologic myopia have lower TBUT scores and higher OSDI scores when compared with healthy individuals.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/ICO.0000000000000033
dc.identifier.endpage171en_US
dc.identifier.issn0277-3740
dc.identifier.issn1536-4798
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid24322801en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84892963362en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage169en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000000033
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/9600
dc.identifier.volume33en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000329903900012en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkinsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCorneaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectdry eye syndromesen_US
dc.subjectmyopia degenerativeen_US
dc.subjecttear function testsen_US
dc.subjectocular surface disease indexen_US
dc.titleIs There a Relationship Between Pathologic Myopia and Dry Eye Syndrome?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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