Detection of superantigenic toxin genes in Staphylococcus aureus strains from subclinical bovine mastitis

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The aim of this study was to determine the presence of genes encoding enterotoxins (sea-sej) and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (tst) of Staphylococcus aureus strains (n=130) isolated from subclinical bovine mastitis in Turkey by polymerase chain reaction. Sixty-one (46.9%) isolates were found to contain one or more toxin genes. The most frequently found enterotoxin genes were seg (16.2%) and sei (16.2%), followed by sec (15.4%), sed (10.8%), and sej (10.8%), respectively. The tst gene was detected in seven (5.4%) isolates. None of S. aureus strains harbored sea, seb, see, and seh genes. Since these toxins are recognized agents of staphylococcal food poisoning, it must be considered that the consuming raw milk and raw milk products would pose public health risk as high prevalence of toxigenic S. aureus was found in this study.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Staphylococcus aureus, Superantigen toxin genes, Bovine mastitis

Kaynak

Tropical Animal Health and Production

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

43

Sayı

8

Künye