EBV-induced fulminant hepatic failure treated with liver transplantation

[ N/A ]

Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Professional Medical Publications

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Viral hepatitis is the leading cause of fulminant hepatitis. Infectious mononucleosis caused by primary infection of EBV is a self-limiting lymphoproliferative disease, and shows concomitant clinical features such as pyrexia, cervical lymphadenopathy, liver dysfunction and hepatosplenomegaly. Even though approximately more than 90 percent of all humans are infected with EBV it rarely causes hepatitis and even if it does it is usually benign and it rarely causes hepatic failure in which the outcome has a high mortality rate. We report a case of fulminant hepatic failure in an immunocompetent 3.5 years old girt caused by primary EBV infection that was treated by orthotropic liver transplantation. This observation emphasizes that EBV must be known as a possible cause of fulminant hepatitis and that liver transplantation is probably the unique therapeutic option to avoid a usually fatal course.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Transplantation, EBV, Hepatitis

Kaynak

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

26

Sayı

4

Künye