Reconstruction of the strawberry, fragaria ×ananassa, using genotypes of F. virginiana and F. chiloensis

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dc.authorscopusid7202389353
dc.authorscopusid7102432346
dc.authorscopusid7005555668
dc.authorscopusid7103400802
dc.authorscopusid6602441975
dc.authorscopusid6602209656
dc.contributor.authorHancock, James F.
dc.contributor.authorFinn, Chad E.
dc.contributor.authorLuby, James J.
dc.contributor.authorDale, Adam
dc.contributor.authorCallow, Pete W.
dc.contributor.authorSerçe, Sedat
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-19T15:47:00Z
dc.date.available2024-09-19T15:47:00Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe germplasm base of strawberries is restricted. The major cultivated strawberry species, Fragaria ×ananassa, originated ?250 years ago when South American F. chiloensis subsp. chiloensis forma chiloensis and North American F. virginiana subsp. virginiana accidentally hybridized in European gardens. Since that time, only a handful of native clones have been used by breeders. As a novel way to expand the germplasm base of the strawberry, we preselected native clones of F. virginiana and F. chiloensis for a wide range of horticulturally important characteristics and then reconstructed F. ×ananassa by crossing superior clones of each. Before crossing between species, we undertook one round of selection within species to maximize diversity. Reconstruction appeared to be an effective method of strawberry improvement, because superior families and individuals were identified that had outstanding vigor, high productivity, seed set, fruit color, and firmness. None of the fruit were of commercial size, but one reconstruction family, FVC 11 [(F. virginiana Frederick 9 × LH 50-4) × (F. chiloensis Scotts Creek × 2 MAR 1A)], had individuals with fruit weights of almost 20 g.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.21273/hortsci.45.7.1006
dc.identifier.endpage1013en_US
dc.identifier.issn0018-5345
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-77954859336en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1006en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.7.1006
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/14896
dc.identifier.volume45en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Society for Horticultural Scienceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofHortScienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCyclic floweringen_US
dc.subjectDay-neutralen_US
dc.subjectGermplasm resourcesen_US
dc.subjectShort-dayen_US
dc.subjectStrawberryen_US
dc.titleReconstruction of the strawberry, fragaria ×ananassa, using genotypes of F. virginiana and F. chiloensisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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