Zn-doping to improve the hydration level sensing performance of CuO films

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

2018

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer Heidelberg

Access Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Abstract

Many previous works have reported the importance of hydration level monitoring especially during the high exercise activity in warm environments. Herein, we report the hydration level monitoring properties of the ZnxCu1-xO (x=0, 0.05 and 0.1) nanostructures in the wide range of artificial sweat concentrations. Nanostructured CuO films were sequentially synthesized via the successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The morphological, microstructural, optical, and sensing response of the produced samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), (UV-vis) spectrophotometer and current-voltage (I-V) measurements, respectively. XRD patterns of the films revealed that the mean crystallite size is decreasing from 13.50 to 11.03nm with increasing Zn content. From UV-visible spectrum, it was determined that the optical energy band gap (E-g) of the films changes with the Zn content in the growth solution and it was in the range of (1.40-1.53) eV. A considerable improvement in hydration level sensing properties was noticed for 1 M% Zn-doped CuO films for all concentration levels. The results provide a new approach to fabricate high performance nanostructured metal oxide based hydration level monitoring devices.

Description

Keywords

Thin-Films, Human Sweat, Nanoparticles, Exercise, Behavior, Sensors, Sodium, Patch, Ni

Journal or Series

Applied Physics A-Materials Science & Processing

WoS Q Value

Q3

Scopus Q Value

Q2

Volume

124

Issue

12

Citation