Allelopathic Potential of Rapeseed Cultivars on Germination and Seedling Growth of Weeds

dc.authoridArslan, Mehmet/0000-0002-0530-157X
dc.authoridUYGUR, VELI/0000-0003-3971-7714
dc.contributor.authorUremis, I.
dc.contributor.authorArslan, M.
dc.contributor.authorSangun, M. K.
dc.contributor.authorUygur, V.
dc.contributor.authorIsler, N.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T19:52:36Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T19:52:36Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAllelopathic suppression of weeds is receiving greater attention as a possible alternative for weed management. Rapeseed (Brassica napus L., var. oleifera) contains allelochemicals that inhibits germination and growth of weed species. Allelopathic potential of 25 rapeseed cultivars on the seed germination, shoot and root growth of Amaranthus retroflexus L. (redroot pigweed). Solanum nigrum L. (black nightshade), Portulaca oleracea L. (common purslane), Physalis angulata L. (cutleaf, ground cherry) and Echinochloa colonum (L.) Link. (junglerice) were investigated with shoot and root extracts. All rapeseed cultivars examined inhibited seed germination, shoot and root growth of tested weed species. However, inhibition rates significantly varied among rapeseed cultivars. Significant reductions in seed germination, shoot and root growths were observed as the extract concentration increased. Extracts from both above and below ground parts of rapeseed had inhibitory effect on the tested weed species, but shoot extracts had slightly higher inhibition rates than that of root extracts. Root exudates had also inhibited germination of the tested weed species, but inhibitory effects are not as high as shoot and root extracts. Relative to the germination inhibition of weed seeds, the rapeseed cultivars were categorized as having highly, moderately and low allelopathic potential. Cultivar Westar was found to be highly allelopathic while cultivars Jumbuck, Tobin, Lisoune and Galant were found to be less allelopathic on the tested weed species. Rapeseed cultivars differed in isothiocyanate benzyl and isothiocyanate allyl. Cultivars containing higher level of isothiocyanate benzyl and isothiocyanate allyl had stronger allelopathic capacity. The result of this study showed that a great deal of success could be obtained by incorporation of highly allelopathic rapeseed cultivars into crop rotations to control weeds.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Scientific & Technological Research Council of Turkey (TOBITAK) [105 O 464]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financed by The Scientific & Technological Research Council of Turkey (TOBITAK) as a research project (Project No: 105 O 464).en_US
dc.identifier.endpage2184en_US
dc.identifier.issn0970-7077
dc.identifier.issn0975-427X
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-63849102035en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2170en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/7541
dc.identifier.volume21en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000264759000074en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAsian Journal Of Chemistryen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAsian Journal of Chemistryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAllelopathyen_US
dc.subjectAqueous extracten_US
dc.subjectBioassayen_US
dc.subjectBrassica napusen_US
dc.subjectIsothiocyanatesen_US
dc.subjectRapeseeden_US
dc.titleAllelopathic Potential of Rapeseed Cultivars on Germination and Seedling Growth of Weedsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
[ N/A ]
İsim:
7541.pdf
Boyut:
168.06 KB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Açıklama:
Tam Metin / Full Text