Sharka disease (Plum pox virus) in Turkey: the past, present and future

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dc.contributor.authorCaglayan, K.
dc.contributor.authorYurdakul, S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:54:19Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:54:19Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description3rd International Symposium on Plum Pox Virus -- MAY 09-13, 2016 -- Antalya, TURKEYen_US
dc.description.abstractSharka disease (caused by Plum pox virus, PPV) was first reported on plum trees in Edirne province of Turkey in 1968. It was later found in Ankara (1972), then in the Marmara region (Bilecik, Bursa, Izmit, Istanbul and Tekirdag provinces, 1984) and the Aegean region (Izmir, 1986). Further studies in the Aegean and Marmara regions in 1994 showed that PPV was more widespread, and it was detected on plums, apricots and peach trees in more provinces such as Aydin, Balikesir, canakkale, Izmir and Manisa. After that, new survey studies were conducted in different provinces and the virus was also detected in the Mediterranean region (Kahramanmara, Adana, Mersin, Hatay, Isparta), Aegean region (Afyon, Kutahya), Central Anatolia (Aksaray, Kayseri, Konya), Marmara region (Kirklareli) and Black Sea region (Samsun). Recently, extensive surveys in Prunus orchards and nurseries were initiated by the Turkish Agriculture, Food and Livestock Ministry within the framework of a National Sharka Project. As a result of this project, important stone-fruit-growing regions were surveyed, new PPV outbreaks were identified and eradication programmes were strictly applied. Serological and molecular characterization studies of Turkish PPV isolates showed that two common strains were PPV-M and PPV-T, of which M appears in recently infected regions, whereas T appears in regions where PPV infection has been known for years. PPV-D has mostly been found as mixed infections with PPV-M, but it has recently also been found as a single infection in Central Anatolia. The most abundant aphid species in PPV-infected regions of Turkey were found to be Myzus persicae, Hyalopterus pruni, Aphis gossypii and Aphis spiraecola, and these species had the highest percentage of viruliferous aphids. Experimental transmission trials confirmed that Myzus persicae was the most efficient vector for PPV-T. When some of the local apricot cultivars such as 'Hanhaliloglu, 'Cologlu' and 'Sekerpare' were crossed with PPV-resistant apricot cultivars like 'Stark Early Orange, 'Harcot', `Harleyne' and 'Stella, some progeny were found to be tolerant to PPV. Molecular screening and phenotyping studies are still under way.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInt Soc Horticultural Scien_US
dc.identifier.doi10.17660/ActaHortic.2017.1163.11
dc.identifier.endpage74en_US
dc.identifier.isbn978-94-62611-58-0
dc.identifier.issn0567-7572
dc.identifier.issn2406-6168
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85025631417en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage69en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2017.1163.11
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/11740
dc.identifier.volume1163en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000428232700011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherInt Soc Horticultural Scienceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofIii International Symposium on Plum Pox Virusen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectPlum pox virusen_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.subjectoverviewen_US
dc.titleSharka disease (Plum pox virus) in Turkey: the past, present and futureen_US
dc.typeConference Objecten_US

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