Effects of zinc and potassium nutrition on salinity stress in different wheat genotypes: Growth and nutritional status

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dc.authorscopusid6506340504
dc.authorscopusid55752179400
dc.authorscopusid6507459881
dc.contributor.authorKaranlik, Sema
dc.contributor.authorTiryakio?lu, Murat
dc.contributor.authorA?ca, Necat
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-19T15:45:23Z
dc.date.available2024-09-19T15:45:23Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractTo evaluate the role of zinc (Zn) and potassium (K) in alleviating the detrimental effects of salinity, two bread wheat (Triticumaestivum L.; Da?daş and ES-14) and two durum wheat (Triticum durum L.;Kunduru-1149 and Selçuklu-97)genotypes were grown in nutrient solution having different Zn (2x108 M and 106 M) and K levels (100 ?M and 2 mM), under controlled conditions. After 7 days, nutrient solution was salinized by three NaCl levels (0, 75 and 150 mM). Plants were harvested at the 15th day of growth. Increasing NaCl levels decreased dry matter production; these decreases were greater under Zn and K deficient conditions. Sodium concentrations of shoots and roots were increased with increasing NaCl levels while dry matter production, K, Ca and Zn concentrations, as well as K/Na and Ca/Na ratios were decreased. Supplemental Zn and/or K treatments increased the dry matter production and lowered the Na concentrations, especially at the highest NaCl level. Supplemental Zn led to decreases in K/Na ratios at 0 and 75 mM NaCl but to an increase in K/Na ratio at 150 mM NaCl level in the shoots. Supplemental K, both alone or in combination with Zn, increased the K concentration and K/Na ratio. In general, calcium concentrations of plants were decreased by Zn and/or K supplements at all salinity levels. Zinc concentrations were increased with the supplemental Zn but slightly decreased with supplemental K alone. Although the decreasing rates in dry matter production because of NaCl were more severe in durum than bread wheat genotypes, increases in dry matter production by supplemental Zn and K were higher in durum than bread wheat genotypes. The results showed that supplemental Zn and/or K enhanced salt tolerance in wheat genotypes which was ascribed to decreased Na and increased K concentrations with a resultant improvement in K/Na ratio.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage3300en_US
dc.identifier.issn1018-4619
dc.identifier.issue11:00 ÖÖen_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84893344472en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage3293en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/14647
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofFresenius Environmental Bulletinen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCalciumen_US
dc.subjectPotassiumen_US
dc.subjectSalinity stressen_US
dc.subjectSodiumen_US
dc.subjectWheaten_US
dc.subjectZincen_US
dc.titleEffects of zinc and potassium nutrition on salinity stress in different wheat genotypes: Growth and nutritional statusen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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