Effect of solarization under different applications on soil temperature variation and microbial activity

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dc.contributor.authorDogan, Kemal
dc.contributor.authorSariyev, Alhan
dc.contributor.authorGok, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorCoskan, Ali
dc.contributor.authorTulun, Yusuf
dc.contributor.authorSesveren, Sertan
dc.contributor.authorPamiralan, Hesna
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:57:09Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:57:09Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractSoil solarization is an environment-friendly soil pasteurization technique which uses the solar energy to increase the soil temperature to diminish soil-related pests and pathogens. The efficiency of this technique is closely related with a number of factors such as soil water and organic matter contents and feature of cover material; therefore, the effect of solarization was studied under applications of CO2, basaltic tuff (BT), organic matter (OM) and a different color plastic cover (PE2) on soil temperature and microbial activity as dehydrogenase enzyme activity (DHA) and soil respiration (CO2). The trial was carried out in a greenhouse for 32 days. Organic matter, salt and lime contents, pH and texture class of greenhouse soil were 1.7%, 0.055%, 38.5%, 7.7 and clay, respectively. According to the results, while the lowest CO2 value was determined as 12.9 mg/100 g ds. 24 h in the A6 (PE2) application, the highest CO2 value was determined as 16.3 mg/100 g ds. 24 h in the A4 (+OM 1.5 kg/m(2)) application. The dehydrogenase enzyme activities (DHA) yielded similar results with the applications, however, the highest value (291.2 mu g TPF/10 g ds.) was in A7 (control). Soil (0-5 cm) temperatures varied between 28.1 and 60.1 degrees C with applications and the lowest soil temperature was determined in the control plot. The effect of the applications to soil temperature led to significant differences statistically (p<0.05). The results documented that the organic matter (OM) and CO2 amendments (OM or +OM+CO2) had a role in protecting soil microbial activity (dehydrogenase-DHA) and soil respiration (CO2) from the detrimental effects of the heating of solarization.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey)en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipAuthors would like to thank TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) for their partial support.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage332en_US
dc.identifier.issn1459-0255
dc.identifier.issn1459-0263
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84874546329en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage329en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/12311
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000315819300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWfl Publen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Food Agriculture & Environmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectSoil solarizationen_US
dc.subjectsoil microbial activityen_US
dc.subjectorganic matteren_US
dc.titleEffect of solarization under different applications on soil temperature variation and microbial activityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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