Parasitoid Complex of the Tomato Leaf Miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick 1917), (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Hatay, Turkey
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Tarih
2011
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Yayıncı
Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorlugu
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
sIn Hatay, Turkey parasitoid complex of the Tomato Leaf Miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) was studied in 2010. The study was carried out in Samandag, Yayladagi, Altinza, Reyhanli, Kumlu, Kirikhan and Antakya, mainly in a greenhouse belonging to Mustafa Kemal University, in which organic farming has been conducted without any pesticide applications. Infestation level of the pest was very high on leaves and fruits of tomato in each locality. In the greenhouse of the University, 9 parasitoid species from 4 families of Hymenoptera were obtained. The parasitoids were: Closterocerus clara (Szelenyi) (new record for Turkey), Ratzeburgiola christatus (Ratzeburg), R. incompleta Boucek, Baryscapus bruchophagi (Gahan) (Eulophidae); Brachymeria secundaria (Ruschka), Hockeria unicolor (Walker) (Chalcididae), Pteromalus intermedius (Walker) (Pteromalidae), and two species of Braconidae, Bracon hebetor Say and Bracon didemie Beyarslan. The rates of parasitism for the species were 37.0%, 4.2%, 2.8%, 0.7%, 0.7%, 1.1%, 0.7%, 1.1% and 7.0%, respectively. Distribution and host of the parasitoid species were given.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tuta absoluta, parasitoids, Hymenoptera, Hatay, Turkey
Kaynak
Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Journal of Natural Sciences
WoS Q DeÄŸeri
N/A
Scopus Q DeÄŸeri
Cilt
14
Sayı
4
