Electrolyte Abnormalities in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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dc.authoridTURGUT, FARUK/0000-0003-1910-7433
dc.contributor.authorOzsan, Muge
dc.contributor.authorYaprak, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorOzcan, Oguzhan
dc.contributor.authorKiriktir, Esra
dc.contributor.authorTurgut, Faruk
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:15:09Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:15:09Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE: The aim of the was is to evaluate electrolyte changes and the relationship between electrolytes and glucose regulation in type 2 diabetic patients. MATERIAL and METHODS: Data of diabetic patients aged 30-90 years who came to the Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Nephrology outpatient clinics between 01.02.2015 and 30.12.2015 for any reason were reviewed. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, using diuretics, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers or combination of these drugs, or calcium, magnesium, vitamin D supplementation, patients with vomiting and diarrhea, serious heart failure, cirrhosis, active malignancy, estimated glomerular filtration rate <= 60 mL/min 1.73 m(2), and those diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis are excluded from the study. RESULTS: According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 323 type 2 diabetic patients consisting of 161 women and 162 men were evaluated. Hypomagnesemia was the major electrolyte problem in our study group with a prevalence of 20.2%. A negative correlation was observed between serum glucose and sodium (p<0.05; r=-0.28). There was no correlation between glucose and other electrolytes (potassium, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium). CONCLUSION: Electrolyte imbalances are frequently seen in diabetic patients because of physiopathologic changes and therapeutic drugs as well as comorbidities. Evaluation of electrolytes during the follow up period of these patients, and in the case of any electrolyte abnormalities their appropriate management is important for decreasing both mortality and morbidity.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5262/tndt.2017.1003.07
dc.identifier.endpage289en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-7718
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85032218318en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage285en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5262/tndt.2017.1003.07
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/9483
dc.identifier.volume26en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000419591800007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherTurk Nefroloji Diyaliz Transplantasyon Dergisien_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectDiabetesen_US
dc.subjectElectrolyte disordersen_US
dc.subjectHyponatremiaen_US
dc.subjectHypomagnesemiaen_US
dc.titleElectrolyte Abnormalities in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitusen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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