Goniometric Measurements of the Angular Values of the Joints in the Fore- and Hindlimbs of Kangal Dogs

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dc.contributor.authorAtes, S.
dc.contributor.authorHallaceli, C.
dc.contributor.authorHallaceli, H.
dc.contributor.authorKurtul, I
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:25:27Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:25:27Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Ãœniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstract'This study determined angular values of the joints of Kangal dogs for the fore- and hindlimbs using the technique of goniometry for comparison between the sexes. Fourteen female and 14 male dogs were used to document the angular range of motion (ROM) of the joints, and 10 female and 8 male dogs were used to measure zero positions. The mean angular values of zero position in the female dogs were 59.2 degrees +/- 4.16 degrees, 32 degrees +/- 2.66 degrees, 20.3 degrees +/- 1.06 degrees, 69.8 degrees +/- 5.20 degrees, 42.6 degrees +/- 2.56 degrees, and 26.1 degrees +/- 3.05 degrees in the shoulder, elbow, carpal, hip, stifle, and tarsal joints, respectively. Likewise, the data in the male dogs were 45.87 degrees +/- 4.22 degrees, 34.12 degrees +/- 3.28 degrees, 18 degrees +/- 0.92 degrees, 62.12 degrees +/- 3.37 degrees, 39.12 degrees +/- 3.76 degrees, and 26.75 degrees +/- 2.7 degrees, respectively. There were no statistical differences between the sexes for the angular values at zero position of all the joints except the shoulder. Similarly, the mean ROM values were 105.69 degrees +/- 3.83 degrees, 123.28 degrees +/- 2.63 degrees, 141.28 degrees +/- 3.95 degrees, 103.28 degrees +/- 3.69 degrees, 118.57 degrees +/- 3.26 degrees, and 108.21 degrees +/- 6.18 degrees in the female, and were 106.07 degrees +/- 4.80 degrees, 121.27 degrees +/- 2.35 degrees, 133 degrees +/- 3.76 degrees, 98.1 degrees +/- 2.47 degrees, 118.23 degrees +/- 3.29 degrees, and 110.92 degrees +/- 4.77 degrees respectively in the male dogs. As far as the gender was concerned, the mean ROM values between the sexes were found to be statistically insignificant. The findings have revealed that the angular values of the joints at natural anatomical posture and their passive ranges of motion are lower than those of the dog breeds examined by the literature, suggesting that Kangal dog does not seem to be in the range for the race dog category.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage170en_US
dc.identifier.issn0334-9152
dc.identifier.issn2304-8859
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage166en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/10310
dc.identifier.volume66en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000298973700009en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIsrael Veterinary Medical Assocen_US
dc.relation.ispartofIsrael Journal of Veterinary Medicineen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectGoniometerjointsen_US
dc.subjectKangal dogsen_US
dc.subjectROMen_US
dc.subjectsex differencesen_US
dc.titleGoniometric Measurements of the Angular Values of the Joints in the Fore- and Hindlimbs of Kangal Dogsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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