Real-time sweat analysis via alternating current conductivity of artificial and human sweat

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dc.authoridKaya, Tolga/0000-0003-3425-4298
dc.authoridSahin, Bunyamin/0000-0001-7059-0315
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Gengchen
dc.contributor.authorAlomari, Mahmoud
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Bunyamin
dc.contributor.authorSnelgrove, Samuel E.
dc.contributor.authorEdwards, Jeffrey
dc.contributor.authorMellinger, Axel
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Tolga
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T21:05:06Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T21:05:06Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractDehydration is one of the most profound physiological challenges that significantly affects athletes and soldiers if not detected early. Recently, a few groups have focused on dehydration detection using sweat as the main biomarker. Although there are some proposed devices, the electrical and chemical characteristics of sweat have yet to be incorporated into the validations. In this work, we have developed a simple test setup to analyze artificial sweat that is comprised the main components of human sweat. We provide theoretical and experimental details on the electrical and chemical behavior of the artificial sweat for various concentration values within a temperature range of 5 degrees C to 50 degrees C. We have also developed an efficient sweat collecting and detection system based on 3D printing. Human studies were conducted and this particular protocol has shown that dehydration starts to take effect as early as 40 min into the physical activity if there is no fluid intake during the exercise. We believe that our device will lead to developing viable real-time sweat analysis systems. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScience of Advanced Materials Ph.D. program at Central Michigan University; Central Michigan University Research Corporation; National Science Foundation [EEC-1201095]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [2219]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipPartial funding was provided by the Science of Advanced Materials Ph.D. program at Central Michigan University, Central Michigan University Research Corporation, and National Science Foundation (#EEC-1201095), and The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK Grant No. 2219). Dr. Anja Mueller and Mary Tecklenburg provided valuable insights. Ryan Perry, Thomas White, and Xiaoju Guo assisted with device construction and tests.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1063/1.4916831
dc.identifier.issn0003-6951
dc.identifier.issn1077-3118
dc.identifier.issue13en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84926500641en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.4916831
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/13362
dc.identifier.volume106en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000352310700059en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAmer Inst Physicsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Physics Lettersen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectElectrical Conductivityen_US
dc.subjectSodium Concentrationen_US
dc.subjectAqueous-Solutionsen_US
dc.subjectExerciseen_US
dc.subjectElectrolytesen_US
dc.subjectElectrodesen_US
dc.subjectPancreasen_US
dc.subjectChlorideen_US
dc.subjectHeaten_US
dc.titleReal-time sweat analysis via alternating current conductivity of artificial and human sweaten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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