Effects of different annealing atmospheres on the properties of cadmium sulfide thin films

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dc.authoridKahraman, suleyman/0000-0002-7730-6353
dc.contributor.authorYucel, E.
dc.contributor.authorKahraman, S.
dc.contributor.authorGuder, H. S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:56:55Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:56:55Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractCadmium sulfide (CdS) thin films were prepared on glass substrates by using chemical bath deposition (CBD) technique. The effects of different annealing atmospheres (air and sulfur) on the structural, morphological and optical properties of CdS thin films were studied at three different pH values. Compactness and smoothness of the films (especially for pH 10.5 and 11) enhanced after sulfur annealing. pH value of the precursor solution remarkably affected the roughness, uniformity and particle sizes of the films. Based on the analysis of X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns of the films, micro-strain and dislocation density values of the sulfur-annealed films (pH 10.5 and 11) were found to be lower than those of air-annealed films. Air-annealed films (pH 10.5, 11 and 11.5) exhibited higher transmittance than sulfur-annealed films in the wavelength region of 550-800 nm. Optical band gap values of the films were found between 2.31 eV and 236 eV. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Commission of Mustafa Kemal University [309, 346]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is financially supported by the Scientific Research Commission of Mustafa Kemal University (Project No: 309 and 346)en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.03.067
dc.identifier.endpage233en_US
dc.identifier.issn0025-5408
dc.identifier.issn1873-4227
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84959857387en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage227en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.03.067
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/12175
dc.identifier.volume68en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000355371200035en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials Research Bulletinen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectSemiconductorsen_US
dc.subjectThin filmsen_US
dc.subjectChemical synthesisen_US
dc.subjectCrystal growthen_US
dc.titleEffects of different annealing atmospheres on the properties of cadmium sulfide thin filmsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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