On the persistence of shocks to global CO2 emissions: a historical data perspective (0 to 2014)

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dc.authoridErdogan, Sinan/0000-0003-3491-8234
dc.contributor.authorErdogan, Sinan
dc.contributor.authorPata, Ugur Korkut
dc.contributor.authorSolarin, Sakiru Adebola
dc.contributor.authorOkumus, Ilyas
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:11:31Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:11:31Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAnthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) are the most important greenhouse gas. However, until now, no research has investigated the persistence of global CO2 emissions over a very long period of time. This work aims to fill this gap by examining the persistence of shocks to global CO2 emissions with a dataset of more than 2000 years. To this end, the study applies a battery of unit root tests by considering sharp and smooth structural shifts as well as the frequency domain properties of the series. Lee-Strazicich method results reveal that sharp break dates relate to the influenza pandemic of 1557 and the invention of the steam engine in 1712, and these historical events led to changes in the trend function of CO2 emissions. The findings of the Fourier Lagrange Multiplier and Fourier wavelet unit root tests illustrate that global CO2 emissions contain a unit root and do not exhibit mean-reverting behavior, thus external shocks have permanent effects on CO2 emissions. The results suggest that a reduction in global CO2 emissions is possible if effective environmental and energy policies established in international meetings such as Rio Conference, Kyoto Protocol Paris Agreement, and the United Nations Sustainable Development Summit are properly implemented.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-022-21278-8
dc.identifier.endpage77320en_US
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.issue51en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35675017en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85131525011en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage77311en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-21278-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/8922
dc.identifier.volume29en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000809716400017en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCO2 emissionsen_US
dc.subjectStationarityen_US
dc.subjectWavelet transformen_US
dc.subjectFourier approximationen_US
dc.subjectHistorical dataen_US
dc.titleOn the persistence of shocks to global CO2 emissions: a historical data perspective (0 to 2014)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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