Selahattin Ökten Soap Factory in Antakya and an Evaluation on Soap Factory Plan Typology

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Date

2023

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Istanbul University Press

Access Rights

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Abstract

The chemistry of primitive soaps made with herbal and animal products has been developed by many inventions and various methods. Over time, soap making has become an industrial sector. The most preferred raw material in the soap industry is olive oil. Therefore, soap production has also come to the fore in the centers where olive trees are grown. In addition, as it is understood from various documents, soap factories were built in such centers like Izmir, Urla, Ayvalik, Edremit, Burhaniye, Havran, Ayvacik, Antakya, Gaziantep, Nizip, Kilis and Birecik in the 19thcentury. Among these centers, Antakya has an important share in soap production. It is known from various sources that there have been lots of soap factories in Antakya. The Selahattin Ökten Soap Factory is one of those factories that survived to the present. The aims of this article are: the first is to introduce the architectural and functional features of Selahattin Ökten Soap Factory which belongs to the second half of the 19thcentury, and the second is to reveal a plan typology together with the soap factories identified in other soap centers. For this purpose, general evaluations of the characteristics of each typology were made and exemplified. The place of Selahattin Ökten Soap Factory in this typology has been determined. As a result, it has been explained that although soap factories have similar features, they have differences in terms of plan typology and architectural features. © 2023 EManuscript Technologies. All rights reserved.

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Keywords

Antakya, Soap, Soap Factory Typology, Soap Industry

Journal or Series

Art-Sanat Dergisi

WoS Q Value

Scopus Q Value

Q2

Volume

Issue

19

Citation