Energy consumption, CO2 emissions, economic growth, and foreign trade relationship in Cyprus and Malta

dc.authoridOzturk, Ilhan/0000-0002-6521-0901
dc.contributor.authorOzturk, Ilhan
dc.contributor.authorAcaravci, Ali
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:02:37Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:02:37Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the long-run and causal relationship issues between economic growth, carbon emissions, energy consumption, foreign trade ratio, and employment ratio in Cyprus and Malta by using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach of cointegration and error-correction-based Granger causality models. Empirical results over the period 1980-2006 suggest an evidence of a long-run relationship between the variables at 5% significance level only in Malta. Thus, Granger causality models are estimated only for Malta. Results for the existence and direction of Granger causality show that the causality runs from carbon emissions, energy consumption, foreign trade ratio, and employment ratio to economic growth but not vice versa in Malta. The overall results indicate that energy conservation policies, such as rationing energy consumption and controlling carbon dioxide emissions, are likely to have no adverse effect on the real output growth of Malta.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15567249.2011.617353
dc.identifier.endpage327en_US
dc.identifier.issn1556-7249
dc.identifier.issn1556-7257
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84975284879en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage321en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2011.617353
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/7918
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000378707800005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnergy Sources Part B-Economics Planning and Policyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectARDL boundsen_US
dc.subjectcarbon dioxide emissionen_US
dc.subjectCyprusen_US
dc.subjecteconomic growthen_US
dc.subjectenergy consumptionen_US
dc.subjectMaltaen_US
dc.titleEnergy consumption, CO2 emissions, economic growth, and foreign trade relationship in Cyprus and Maltaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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