Çukurova bölgesinin süpernümerer diş karakteristikleri : çok merkezli retrospektif bir çalışma
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2014
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
AMAÇ: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Çukurova bölgesinde gözlenen süpernümerer dişlere ait demografik özelliklerin incelenmesi ve güncel literatür ile kıyaslanmasıdır.GEREÇ VEYÖNTEM: Bu retrospektif çalışmada, Temmuz 2011-Temmuz 2013 tarihleri arasında çeşitli diş problemleri nedeniyle Çukurova Üniversitesi ve Mustafa KemalÜniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültelerine başvuran 12735hastanın klinik ve radyografik verileri incelendi. Süpernümerer dişlere ait demografik bulgular, ilişkili komplikasyonlar ve uygulanan tedaviler kayıt edildi. Verileristatistiksel yöntemlerle analiz edildi; istatistiksel anlamlılık değeri olarak p=0.05 kabul edildi.BULGULAR: Değerlendirilen popülasyon içinde 112 hastada156 adet süpernümerer diş teşhis edildi. Süpernümerer dişyaygınlığı açısından erkek ve kadınlar arasında istatistikselolarak anlamlı bir fark tespit edilmedi. Süpernümerer dişlerde anatomik lokalizasyon ile cinsiyet arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmedi. Gömülüsüpernümerer dişlerin kadın hastalarda istatistiksel olarakanlamlı düzeyde daha fazla olduğu tespit edildi. Süpernümerer dişlerin gömülü olma durumu ile anatomik lokalizasyon arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki tespitedilmedi. Hastaların %51.8'inde ilişkili komplikasyonlar nedeniyle süpernümerer dişler çekildi.SONUÇ: Süpernümerer dişlerin büyük çoğunluğu gömülüolduğundan rutin klinik muayeneler sırasında teşhis edilememekte, ancak komplikasyona neden olduklarındaveya radyografik incelemeler sırasında saptanabilmektedirler. Erken tanı ve tedavi ilişkili komplikasyonların önlenmesi açısından önemlidir.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the demographic characteristics of supernumerary teeth in Çukurova region and to compare the results with the current literature. MATERIALS AND METHOD: In the present retrospective study, clinical and radiological data of the 12735 patients admitted to the dental faculties of Çukurova and Mustafa Kemal Universities between July 2011 and July 2013 were evaluated. Demographic characteristics of the supernumerary teeth, related complications and applied treatment were recorded. Data was analyzed statistically and the statistical significance was set to p=0.05. RESULTS: In the study population, 156 supernumerary teeth were diagnosed in 112 patients. In terms of supernumerary tooth prevalence, no statistically significant difference was found between male and female patients. No statistically significant association between anatomic localization and gender was observed. The impacted supernumerary teeth were significantly more frequent in female patients. No statistically significant association was observed between the impacted supernumerary tooth and the anatomic localization. In 51.8% of the patients, the supernumerary tooth was extracted due to related complications. CONCLUSION: Because the majority of the supernumerary teeth are impacted, they cannot be diagnosed during routine clinical examination. However they can only be detected during radiological examination or when they cause complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent the related complications.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the demographic characteristics of supernumerary teeth in Çukurova region and to compare the results with the current literature. MATERIALS AND METHOD: In the present retrospective study, clinical and radiological data of the 12735 patients admitted to the dental faculties of Çukurova and Mustafa Kemal Universities between July 2011 and July 2013 were evaluated. Demographic characteristics of the supernumerary teeth, related complications and applied treatment were recorded. Data was analyzed statistically and the statistical significance was set to p=0.05. RESULTS: In the study population, 156 supernumerary teeth were diagnosed in 112 patients. In terms of supernumerary tooth prevalence, no statistically significant difference was found between male and female patients. No statistically significant association between anatomic localization and gender was observed. The impacted supernumerary teeth were significantly more frequent in female patients. No statistically significant association was observed between the impacted supernumerary tooth and the anatomic localization. In 51.8% of the patients, the supernumerary tooth was extracted due to related complications. CONCLUSION: Because the majority of the supernumerary teeth are impacted, they cannot be diagnosed during routine clinical examination. However they can only be detected during radiological examination or when they cause complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent the related complications.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Diş Hekimliği
Kaynak
Acta Odontologica Turcica
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
31
Sayı
2
