The Effects of Water Stress on Cotton Leaf Area and Leaf Morphology

dc.contributor.authorOdemis, Berkant
dc.contributor.authorKazgoz Candemir, Derya
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-18T20:13:24Z
dc.date.available2024-09-18T20:13:24Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentHatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe most important effect of water stress on plants is that it reduces leaf area and leads to changes in leaf morphology. Decreased leaf area results in reduces crop yield through the reduction in photosynthesis. This study investigates the effects of the decrease in leaf area on seed cotton yield, evapotranspiration (ET), water use efficiency (WUE), and leaf geometry in cotton plants under water stress in different growth periods. The cotton plant was divided into three different growth periods (vegetative period (VP), flowering and boll growth period (FB), and boll opening (BO) period), and irrigation water was applied at field capacity level during the periods of full irrigation (T), while non-irrigation was applied during the water stress periods (O). In the experiment, 6 different irrigation strategies were based on: OOO, TTT, OTO, TOO, OTT, and TOT. In each treatment, five leaves were taken from three plants in every replicate during three growth periods, and the leaf area and geometric lengths of each leaf were measured. Seed cotton yield, evapotranspiration, and WUE decreased significantly depending on the severity and duration of the water stress to which the cotton was exposed. Physiologically, cotton leaves under water stress in the first stage of growth tended to increase the leaf lobe numbers while reducing the leaf area. Therefore, there were more leaf lobes numbers measured in OOO than in other treatments. Irrigation in the vegetative growth period was more effective in increasing the leaf area than the other growth periods.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [214O254]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was carried out within the scope of the project supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) (Project No: 214O254) .en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.992764
dc.identifier.endpage149en_US
dc.identifier.issn2619-9149
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage140en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1159336en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.992764
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1159336
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12483/9165
dc.identifier.volume26en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000933728300017en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorluguen_US
dc.relation.ispartofKsu Tarim Ve Doga Dergisi-Ksu Journal of Agriculture and Natureen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCottonen_US
dc.subjectDrought stressen_US
dc.subjectLeaf areaen_US
dc.subjectLeaf morphologyen_US
dc.titleThe Effects of Water Stress on Cotton Leaf Area and Leaf Morphologyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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