Yedi İklim Türkçe setinde Arapça kökenli sözcüklerin sıklığı
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Mehmet Kurudayıoğlu
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmanın amacı, Yedi İklim Türkçe setinde bulunan Arapça kökenli sözcükleri sayı, sıklık ve türlerine göre incelemek; tespit edilen Arapça kökenli sözcüklerin Türkçe ve Arapçada sahip oldukları anlamları öğrenci görüşlerine göre karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışma materyalini, Yedi İklim Türkçe setinde (A1-A2) yer alan okuma metinleri; çalışma grubunu 7 Arap öğrenci oluşturmaktadır.
Nitel araştırma yöntem ve teknikleri bağlamında doküman incelemesi ile gerçekleştirilen çalışmada, analiz birimi olarak “sözcük” kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca sözcüklerin anlamsal boyutlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre, A1 ve A2 düzeyi Yedi İklim Türkçe setinin okuma metinlerindeki toplam sözcük sıklığının 16876 olduğu,
bunlar arasında Arapça kökenli 474 sözcüğün 2883 kez (%17,1) kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Arapça kökenli sözcüklere en fazla A2 düzey ders kitabında yer verildiği; sözcük türleri açısından en çok isim, en az ise edat kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca Arap öğrencilerin görüşlerine göre dilimize girmiş Arapça kökenli sözcüklerin Arapça ile anlamsal açıdan büyük bir oranda (%70,5) benzerlik
gösterdiği saptanmıştır.
The aim of this study was to examine the number, frequency and types of the words of Arabic origin in the Yedi İklim Türkçe series, to compare the meanings of the words of Arabic origin with their meanings in Turkish and Arabic based on students’ views. The materials scrutinized were the reading texts in the Yedi İklim Türkçe series (A1-A2) and the study group was composed of 7 Arab students. In this qualitative study, document analysis was used and “word” was used as the unit of analysis. In addition, an interview form was used to determine the semantic dimensions of the words. According to the findings obtained from the study, the total word frequency in the reading texts of the A1 and A2 levels of Yedi İklim Türkçe was 16876, among which 474 words of Arabic origin were used 2883 times (17.1%). It was determined that words of Arabic origin were included in the A2 level textbook mostly, and in terms of word types, it was found that the most used type was noun and the least used type was preposition. In addition, according to the opinions of the Arabic students, words of Arabic origin that entered Turkish showed a significant similarity in terms of their meanings with their Arabic counterparts (70.5%).
The aim of this study was to examine the number, frequency and types of the words of Arabic origin in the Yedi İklim Türkçe series, to compare the meanings of the words of Arabic origin with their meanings in Turkish and Arabic based on students’ views. The materials scrutinized were the reading texts in the Yedi İklim Türkçe series (A1-A2) and the study group was composed of 7 Arab students. In this qualitative study, document analysis was used and “word” was used as the unit of analysis. In addition, an interview form was used to determine the semantic dimensions of the words. According to the findings obtained from the study, the total word frequency in the reading texts of the A1 and A2 levels of Yedi İklim Türkçe was 16876, among which 474 words of Arabic origin were used 2883 times (17.1%). It was determined that words of Arabic origin were included in the A2 level textbook mostly, and in terms of word types, it was found that the most used type was noun and the least used type was preposition. In addition, according to the opinions of the Arabic students, words of Arabic origin that entered Turkish showed a significant similarity in terms of their meanings with their Arabic counterparts (70.5%).
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Yabancılara Türkçe öğretimi, Yedi İklim Türkçe seti, Arapça kökenli sözcükler, Teaching Turkish as a foreign language, Yedi İklim Türkçe series, Words of Arabic origin
Kaynak
Ana Dili Eğitimi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
7
Sayı
4
Künye
ÖZÇAKMAK H,TUTKU G. Y (2019). Yedi İklim Türkçe Setinde Arapça Kökenli Sözcüklerin Sıklığı. Ana Dili Eğitimi Dergisi, 7(4), 996 - 1009.
