Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye kitabının incelenmesi
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Uşak Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışmada, 1302 (1886/1887) yılında yayımlanan Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye adlı eserin 1. baskısı günümüz alfabesine çevrilerek çeşitli açılardan incelenmiştir. Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye, Ta’lîm-i Kıraat’in dördüncü cildini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma tekniklerinden doküman analizi kullanılmıştır. 206 sayfadan ve 73 metinden oluşan kitapta metinlerin 28’i öyküleyici, 21’i bilgilendirici, 19’u şiirdir. Kitapta ayrıca birden fazla metin türünü içeren 5 metne yer verildiği belirlenmiştir. 7 metnin ise kısaltılarak işlendiği; metinlerde, en fazla vatanseverlik (f=5), adalet (f=5), kahramanlık (f=3), dostluk (f=3) ve vicdan (f=2) konularının ele alındığı saptanmıştır. Üçüncü ciltte uygulanan “fennî ders, ahlâkî ders, fennî ve ahlâkî ders” sınıflandırmasının, bilinmeyen kelimelerin anlamlarının açıklanması, lügatçe verilmesi, harflere okuyuşu kolaylaştıran birtakım işaretler konması gibi uygulamaların dördüncü ciltte kaldırıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Dördüncü ciltte fihrist (içindekiler) uygulaması devam ederken, Ta’lîm-i Kırâat’in diğer kısımlarına yönelik yapılan gönderimlerin azaltıldığı; şair ve yazarların özlü sözlerine daha fazla yer verildiği saptanmıştır.
In this study, 1st edition of Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye published in 1302 (1886/1887) was studied from various aspects, after being transcribed into the current alphabet. Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye was 4th volume of Ta’lîm-i Kıraat. The study was conducted by document analysis of the qualitative research techniques. The book consisted of 206 pages and 73 texts, 28 of which were narrative, 21 were informative and 19 were poems. It is also determined that the book included 5 texts containing more than one text type. It was determined that 7 texts were shortened; in the texts the subjects of patriotism (f=5), justice (f=5), heroism (f=3), friendship (f=3) and conscience (f=2) were mostly handled. It was found out that the implementations of the classification of “scientific lesson, moral lesson, scientific and moral lesson”, explanation of the meaning of unknown words, giving the dictionary and giving certain signs to read the letters easily had been removed from the forth volume. In the fourth volume, it was found that the implementation of giving the contents was continued, the references to other parts of Ta’lîm-i Kırâat were reduced; more aphorisms of poets and writers were given.
In this study, 1st edition of Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye published in 1302 (1886/1887) was studied from various aspects, after being transcribed into the current alphabet. Ulviyet-i Efkâr ve Kemâlât-ı İnsâniye was 4th volume of Ta’lîm-i Kıraat. The study was conducted by document analysis of the qualitative research techniques. The book consisted of 206 pages and 73 texts, 28 of which were narrative, 21 were informative and 19 were poems. It is also determined that the book included 5 texts containing more than one text type. It was determined that 7 texts were shortened; in the texts the subjects of patriotism (f=5), justice (f=5), heroism (f=3), friendship (f=3) and conscience (f=2) were mostly handled. It was found out that the implementations of the classification of “scientific lesson, moral lesson, scientific and moral lesson”, explanation of the meaning of unknown words, giving the dictionary and giving certain signs to read the letters easily had been removed from the forth volume. In the fourth volume, it was found that the implementation of giving the contents was continued, the references to other parts of Ta’lîm-i Kırâat were reduced; more aphorisms of poets and writers were given.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ta’lîm-i Kıraat, Forth Part, Reading Books, Turkish Language Teaching, Reading Instruction
Kaynak
Tarih Okulu Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
12
Sayı
42
Künye
ÖZÇAKMAK H (2019). ULVİYET-İ EFKÂR VE KEMÂLÂT-I İNSÂNİYE KİTABININ İNCELENMESİ. Tarih Okulu Dergisi, 12(42), 1029 - 1049.
