Comparison of conventional and polymerase chain reaction diagnostic techniques for leishmaniasis in the endemic region of Adana, Turkey

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Tarih

2006

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Blackwell Publishing

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) has long been reported in the Cukurova region. We have compared the sensitivity of the conventional methods of diagnosis by microscopy and cultivation of lesion aspirates against polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of parasite-specific DNA from these samples. Methods The samples (n = 25) were obtained from patients clinically diagnosed with CL at the regional dermatology clinic. Aliquots of the samples were stained with Giemsa for microscopy and cultured in Novy-Nicolle-McNeal (NNN) blood agar for promastigote growth. The remainder were subjected to DNA extraction for PCR amplification of the conserved region of kinetoplast minicircle DNA. PCR products of the expected size (120 bp) were observed after agarose gel electrophoresis, followed by staining with ethidium bromide. Results The positive rates from 25 samples were 44%, 68%, and 100% for cultivation, microscopy, and PCR, respectively. Conclusions The PCR method used appears to be the most sensitive for the diagnosis of CL in this region.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Clinical Specimens, Biopsies, Dna

Kaynak

International Journal of Dermatology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

45

Sayı

5

Künye